Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Intensive care physicians’ experiences of decision fatigue and characteristics of vulnerable clinical decisions
Abstract Decision fatigue (DF) has been proposed to describe changes in decision-making over the course of repeated decisions, but its mechanisms and relevance in clinical practice r...
Assessing disaster resilience in mountain villages using an improved DPSIR-A framework and multi-model machine learning
Abstract Amid the dual challenges of global climate change and frequent geological hazards, evaluating the disaster resilience of mountainous villages is crucial for sustainable regi...
Development of surfactin-based nanocarrier for targeted doxorubicin delivery
Abstract Surfactin, one of the most powerful lipopeptide biosurfactants produced by Bacillus subtilis, has great potential for biomedical applications. Isolation...
A cancelable ear recognition system via optimized deep feature fusion
Abstract The rapid expansion of biometric authentication technologies worldwide has heightened the need for highly reliable and secure identification methods. This research explores...
Prophage genomics of carbapenemase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae from animal-derived food sources
Integrated metabolomics and antioxidant activity assessment of Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski
Abstract Sphagneticola trilobata (L.) Pruski (Asteraceae), formerly known as Wedelia trilobata , is a...
Enhancing prediction accuracy for Parkinson’s disease using advanced machine learning models
Anchusa azurea enhances cisplatin efficacy in oral and bone cancers through IL-17 and TNF-α pathway modulation: a metabolomic and network pharmacology approach
Abstract Anchusa species have traditionally been used to treat arthritis, gout, rheumatism, and skin wounds. Cisplatin (Cis) is a widely used...
Clinical ethical practice and associated factors among health professionals in public hospitals in addis ababa, Ethiopia
Photoacoustic device fingerprints induce bias in deep learning models
Abstract Deep learning (DL) models developed for established medical imaging modalities have shown increasing performance and reliability as a result of scaling...
Stochastic Grey Wolf Optimization for Hyperparameter Tuning of LSTM and RNN Models in Energy Forecasting
Abstract Accurate photovoltaic (PV) power forecasts are required to support the stable and efficient incorporation of solar power into modern electric power grid...
IDMBD: Intelligent Diagnostic Modelling of Bipolar Disorder at its early onset
Abstract The proposed study presents an Intelligent Diagnostic Modelling of Bipolar Disorder (IDMBD), which represents an underlying framework operating on a Mobile Computing Device...
Enhanced degradation and defluorination of perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) in tap water using gas-dispersed cold atmospheric plasma
Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are extremely persistent contaminants owing to the exceptional chemical stability of carbon–fluorine (C–F) bo...
Integrated multi-scale aeromagnetic, gravity, and remote-sensing analysis for mapping basement fabric and structural architecture in the ِِِAswan region, Southern Egypt
Abstract An integrated imaging workflow combining aeromagnetic, gravity, optical, and radar satellite datasets was applied to characterize basement structures beneath the Aswan area,...
Decision processes in 3D structural MRI schizophrenia classification evaluated with saliency maps
Abstract Clinical decision support systems for psychiatric disorders such as schizophrenia can benefit from machine learning models based on neuroimaging data for objective diagnosis...
Transformer-based coreference resolution modeling for Amharic text
Abstract Coreference resolution is the task of identifying all textual expressions that refer to the same real-world entity within a document. Coreference resolu...
Gaze dynamics of cued speech perception
Abstract For many deaf people, lip-reading plays a major role in verbal communication. However, lip reading is inherently ambiguous and does not allow for a complete understanding of...
Self-inconsistency and attachment insecurity mediate and moderate the association between anxiety and reasons for living in Chinese college students
Breeding phenology plasticity to climate revealed by automated monitoring of two Eudyptes penguin species across the sub-Antarctic
Validation of the Shoebox PureTest audiometry technology for remote data collection in clinical trials
Genome-wide pervasiveness and localized variation of $$k$$-mer-based genomic signatures in eukaryotes
Abstract Genomic signatures–taxon-specific patterns in nucleotide composition–are widely used for taxonomic assignment and comparative genomics, yet their genome...
Development and characterization of ivermectin nanoformulations for topical acaricidal activity against Rhipicephalus sanguineus ticks
Abstract Ticks are among the most significant ectoparasites of livestock and humans, posing serious health and economic risks. The growing resistance to conventi...
Hybrid deep learning model for brain age prediction using time-distributed convolutional and bidirectional LSTM networks
Abstract Brain age prediction has gained significant attention due to its strong correlation with neurological and cognitive disorders. The discrepancy between a...
Acute stress impairs visual narrative comprehension in younger but not older adults
Abstract Visual narrative comprehension is essential for navigating modern society, where information, rules, and news are frequently communicated through images...
Dietary lactic acid and rosemary leaf supplementation enhances growth and immune responses in Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
Abstract The present study investigated the individual and combined effects of lactic acid and rosemary meal on growth performance, biochemical parameters, immun...