Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Hydrogen production from NaBH₄ hydrolysis over chemically reduced TiO₂-based Ru nanocomposites and their antimicrobial performance
Sentinel for confidence-aware multi-object tracking
Mechanical, tribological, and physical performance of sisal fiber reinforced epoxy composites filled with Aningeria, Cordia Africana, and Cedar Sawdust
A novel planctomycetotal isolate from subsurface percolates belongs to the novel species Anatilimnocola aquadivae sp. nov. in the family Pirellulaceae
Abstract The family Pirellulaceae (phylum Planctomycetota ) is known for its envi...
Advanced hybrid transformer CNN framework for improved skin lesion classification and segmentation
A parallel UNet integrating KAN and mamba for medical image segmentation
Spatiotemporal evolution and spatial differentiation of carbon emission intensity in the Chinese transport sector
Preferential path attachment model for quantum key distribution networks
Abstract This paper presents a model for path-based growing network with preferential attachment motivated by the deployment of quantum key distribution networks...
Lipodystrophy and associated factors among patients with diabetes receiving insulin therapy: a multicenter study in Ethiopia
Bio-inspired synthesis of silver selenide (Ag₂Se) binary chalcogenide nanoparticles mediated by Punica granatum L. peel extract and a comprehensive evaluation of their biological activities
Modulation of feedback-related negativity by objective and subjective response correctness
QRNN-GRU framework for automatic argument and annotation extraction in medical drug reviews
APR-246 drives ROS-dependent ferroptosis and apoptosis and enhances anti–PD-1 efficacy in bladder cancer
Non-Hermitian quantum state discrimination and information flow
Relying on AI at work reduces self-efficacy, ownership, and meaning while active collaboration mitigates the effects
Optimization of hole quality in drilling of direct hot-pressed Al/SiC composites using Taguchi method
Abstract In this study, aluminium (Al) matrix composites reinforced with 0, 5, and 10 vol% silicon carbide (SiC) particles were fabricated by direct hot-pressing...
Hybrid CNN–transformer model with BM3D and YOLOv8 for early detection of lung cancer in low-dose CT scans
Abstract Lung cancer remains the primary cause of cancer-related deaths throughout the world. The main reason behind this is late diagnosis and the restrictions in the manual interpr...
Ecosystem health in the Yellow River Estuary based on the DPSIR model: a case study in China
SMC ensures efficient chromosome replication and oriC positioning during Streptomyces spore germination
Abstract Bacterial chromosomes are organized by condensins, such as Structural Maintenance of Chromosomes (SMC) proteins. In Streptomyces...
Association between β-blocker use and outcomes in patients with heart failure and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a retrospective cohort study
Adaptive reinforcement learning for lithography optimization: a scalable AI-driven solution for next-generation semiconductor manufacturing
Abstract Semiconductor lithography, a pivotal process in integrated circuit (IC) fabrication, accounts for approximately 30% of production costs and faces signif...
Modeling and optimization of performance and emissions in a gasoline-isopropanol SI engine: multi-model prediction and a PID-based search algorithm
Association of ALDH2 rs671 Polymorphism with chronic kidney disease incidence in a population-based Korean cohort
Abstract The Aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 ( ALDH2 ) rs671 polymorphism, a common vari...