Scientific Reports

Waste citrus pseudolimon peels derived biochar assisted magnetic Zn + Al (LDH) nanocomposites for As (III) adsorption

Suchi Sharma, Nadeem Sharma, Anand Somvanshi et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-40288-x

Predicting the degree of trait emotional empathy from cortical features using surface-based morphometry

Lukas Novak, Klara Malinakova, Jitse P. van Dijk et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44137-9

Abstract The link between neuroanatomy and empathy was a primary aim of many studies in the past. However, these studies are often limited by partial volume effe...

Spatial–temporal graph neural network with autoencoder pretraining for intrusion detection in healthcare IoT ecosystems

Md Iftekhar Monzur Tanvir, Nusrat Yasmin Nadia, Habibor Rahman Rabby et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45041-y

Large language models versus human examinee performance on Israeli anesthesiology board examinations

Ariel Ronen, Shai Fein, Sharon Orbach-Zinger et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45411-6

A cross-sectional study on dysphagia-related quality of life and its associated factors in chinese patients with sjögren’s syndrome

Lanlan Zhou, Yifan Tang, Binxiu Sha et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45816-3

TRACER: a reliability-first GemNet baseline for trustworthy computational materials discovery

Gourab Datta, Sarah Sharif, Yaser Banad Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45279-6

Thermal comfort enhancement in Oum El Bouaghi (Algeria) using PCM-enhanced walls and natural ventilation: a comparative CFD study

Moussa Aidi, Yamina Harnane, Müslüm Arıcı et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43308-y

Abstract This study presents a comparative parametric investigation of the combined effect of phase change materials (PCMs) integrated into brick walls and natural ventilation strate...

Selective extraction of lithium from acidic chloride leachates of spent batteries

Usman Saleem, Vanja Buvik, Sulalit Bandyopadhyay et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43332-y

Abstract Solvent extraction of lithium (Li) from acidic leachates of spent batteries black mass (BM) over nickel (Ni), manganese (Mn), and cobalt (Co) can allow...

Effects of multistep adsorption isotherms on solute transport

Eszter Fekete Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45699-4

Abstract Multistep adsorption isotherms are characterized by sequential activation of different adsorption sites at specific threshold concentrations. This study investigates the tra...

Compact and low mutual coupling 4 × 4 wideband MIMO antenna design for 5G millimeter-wave applications

Mohamed Edries, Hesham A. Mohamed, Dalia N. Elsheakh et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-39770-3

Abstract This paper presents a wideband 4 × 4 Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output (MIMO) antenna system operating within the 5G millimeter-wave (mmWave) Frequency Ran...

Bidirectional state space modeling for lightweight and robust wheat head detection in complex agricultural environments

Guangyu Deng, Zhaoyan Li, Zhisheng Gao Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45083-2

Volcanic tuff as a sustainable precursor for geopolymer synthesis: optimization and microstructural insight

Abderrachid Boumaza, Mohamed Lyes Kamel Khouadjia, Cherif Belebchouche et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44923-5

Nonlinear threshold and association of depressive symptoms with pain in middle-aged and older Chinese adults: a cross-sectional and cohort study

Jihui Zhang, Longyue Yi, Han Yu et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44220-1

Comparing TOPSIS and VIKOR to prioritize international communication interventions across digital platforms

Yang Liu, Jun Wang, Bing Shi Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45798-2

The persuasive impact of attitudinal, behavioral, and combined message statements

Yubo Zhou, Dolores Albarracín Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44897-4

Structural and In silico safety evaluation of asciminib degradation products with a validated stability indicating HPLC method for genotoxic impurity determination

Rasheed Babu Shaik, Sasi Kumar Reddy Padala, Mansi Gupta et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44693-0

Access to β-acetoxyselenides, perhydroindolones and anticancer piperidinones via blue LED-driven selenylation of unsaturated carboxamides

Alla Vaskevych, Natalia Maciejewska, Anastasiia Mysiak et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44112-4

Interferon-β and FTY720 ameliorate progressive CNS inflammation via SOCS1-associated astrocyte signaling

Thanos Tsaktanis, Tobias Beyer, Lucy Nirschl et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45303-9

Abstract Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterized by initially relapsing-remitting neurological deficits follow...

Dance movement reconstruction via a 2D matrix model and Haute Monde Chimp Optimization

Dingyue Liang, Mohammad Khishe, Farhan A. Alenizi et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44993-5

Research on a detection method for blast rock fragments based on concavity-based pre-segmentation

Yongzhuo Xiao, Mingfeng Lei, Chaojun Jia et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38799-8

Design and immunogenicity evaluation of pan-recombinant vaccines based on the consensus sequence of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 spike protein

Yoo Jin Na, Eun Bee Choi, Kwangwook Kim et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45295-6

GPR109a-AMPK axis mediates the Attenuation of uric acid-induced M1 macrophage polarization by β-hydroxybutyrate from Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus M2b

Manxi Du, Yi He, Yuqiu Zhu et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-39746-3

Design, characterization, DFT studies, and molecular docking of new benzofuran–pyrazol-acrylamide hybrids as insecticidal agents against Spodoptera littoralis and Tribolium castaneum

Ghada G. El-Bana, Mohamed R. Fouad, Ahmed D. H. Deeb et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-39839-z

Abstract This study discusses the synthesis and structural characterization of a new series of benzofuran-pyrazole cyanoacrylamide derivatives...

Effect of Moringa oleifera leaf extract gel on pulp repair following pulpotomy: an in-vivo study

Sabah M. Sobhy, Menna Allah Salem Ali, Aytallah Salem et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-41452-z

Abstract Moringa oleifera (MO) is an herbal agent that has antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties. It may promote repar...

Fluorescent emission profiles reveal interspecific differences in three Danube River Basin sturgeon species

Thomas Juhasz-Dora, Uros Ljubobratovic, Gyula Kovács et al. Mar 25, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45170-4

Abstract Biofluorescence is widespread among marine teleosts but has not been reported in sturgeons (Acipenseridae). This exploratory study investigates interspe...

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