Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Differences in canine serum N-glycosylation pattern during infection and pregnancy
Abstract Diagnosis of inflammatory disorders during canine pregnancy is complicated by changes caused by pregnancy. The total glycosylation pattern of body fluids reflects cellular s...
Air quality prediction via hybrid BiGRU-MLP using binary ant colony optimization and firefly algorithm for hyperparameter tuning
Comparative adsorption performance of bare and chitosan-coated La-Zn-Fe spinel/perovskite nanocomposites for efficient dye removal
Abstract Effective and affordable treatment of dye-contaminated wastewater remains essential for environmental protection. This study reports the synthesis of La...
Extended follow-up of ultrastructural remodeling and functional recovery after lamellar macular hole surgery using autologous platelet-rich plasma
Abstract This prospective interventional case study aimed to describe the anatomical and functional outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with adjunct highly c...
A novel student dataset for ML based effective career growth recommendation
Abstract Educational Data Mining (EDM) techniques are increasingly employed to analyze student data for predicting optimal career paths and providing tailored recommendations. A majo...
Climate change impact on future Egypt’s wind energy: a CMIP6-based assessment of power output
Abstract Egypt possesses substantial potential for renewable energy generation, prompting heavy national investments to increase the share of wind power in its overall energy portfol...
Utilization of preconception care and associated factors among HIV-positive women of reproductive age attending ART clinics in government health institutions of Gamo Zone, Southern Ethiopia, 2021
Abstract Preconception care is an important intervention aimed at improving maternal and neonatal outcomes among women of reproductive age and HIV-positive women...
Thermodynamic studies and optimization of pectinase produced by soil-isolated Aspergillus foetidus and its application in the textile industry
Abstract The current study aimed to produce pectinase enzyme from locally isolated fungus and to improve its industrial applicatbility as an eco-friendly alterna...
Petrophysical characterization and chemical treatment of oil reservoir as a tool for choosing the best improved oil recovery techniques
Abstract Enhanced oil recovery (EOR) methods are essential for maximizing oil extraction from mature reservoirs. Given the ongoing reliance on crude oil, it is e...
Cross-domain transfer learning strategy enhances interpretability of deep learning model explanations
Abstract Clinical decision-making increasingly relies on deep neural networks (DNNs), yet their deployment in practice requires transparent and interpretable predictions. Explainable...
Correction: Assessing the risk of bias of clinical trials with large language models and ROBUST-RCT: a feasibility study
Publisher Correction: The involvement of microglia and the CXCL16-CXCR6 axis in the recruitment of CD8+ T cells to an amyloidogenic mouse brain
CT radiomics for survival risk stratification in resectable colorectal liver metastases: a multi-centre study
HCCD-DS v2: a transparent synthetic benchmark for human–AI decision support under contextual uncertainty
Abstract Decision support pipelines increasingly combine machine learning predictions with human judgment, yet most public benchmarks evaluate model outputs only and do not encode th...
Highly selective removal of cationic dye using a novel synthesized polyacrylic polyacrylamide phosphate (PAA@PAm@P) hydrogel
Abstract In this study, a novel phosphate-functionalized hydrogel adsorbent, poly(acrylic acid-g-polyacrylamide) phosphate (PAA@PAm@P), was successfully synthesi...
Correction: The impact of continuous intravenous administration of heparin on coagulation dysfunction and organ failure in patients with sepsis
Editorial Expression of Concern: Integrating bioinformatics and experimental validation to Investigate IRF1 as a novel biomarker for nucleus pulposus cells necroptosis in intervertebral disc degeneration
Associations between habitual light exposure-related behaviors and sleep timing and sleep complaints in an international community sample
Abstract Sleep is essential for health and light is an important environmental signal influencing its timing, quality, and regulation. Retinal light exposure ref...
Dissecting the propensity of RIM1 subdomains to form phase condensates
Abstract Emerging evidence indicates that liquid-liquid phase separation (LLPS) may orchestrate synaptic vesicle and active zone (AZ) protein organization in presynaptic terminals vi...
Experiments with optimal model trees
Abstract Model trees provide an appealing way to perform interpretable machine learning for both classification and regression problems. In contrast to “classic” decision trees with...
Integrated airborne gamma-ray spectrometry, aeromagnetic analysis, and radiological assessment of sedimentary rocks, West Qasr El-Farafra area, Egypt
Abstract West Qasr El-Farafra area is particularly important for establishing new integrated urban communities. It is characterized by its flat area covered with...
PINN for stiff moving-boundary PDE to predict the locking point in superheated steam drying
Abstract Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) often struggle to solve stiff partial differential equations (PDEs) with moving boundaries, such as convection-dominated droplet dry...