Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
MMU-STCNN-BDQ: a deep reinforcement learning framework for secure and energy-efficient beamforming in 6G mMIMO networks
Abstract To achieve energy-efficient and secure beamforming in 6G massive MIMO networks, especially in millimeter-wave (mmWave) bands. This research work introduces a hybrid framewor...
Ultraviolet metasurface-enabled flat-top beam shaping with size preservation uniformity and broadband robustness
Abstract Ultraviolet lithography based on Gaussian beam sources plays a critical role in integrated circuit fabrication, yet the intrinsic strong central intensity and rapid edge dec...
Curcumin nanocrystals mitigate hypoxia-induced cardiac injury through redox regulation and CHOP-CytC-caspase pathway modulation
Green combustion synthesis of monoclinic Bi₂₆Mo₁₀O₆₉ nanoparticles using simarouba glauca leaves for efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic degradation of Rose Bengal dye
Integrated genomic and phenotypic characterization of antimicrobial resistance in Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli from asymptomatic carriers in Japan
Transforming waste into worth: Procambarus clarkii carapace as a high-performance biosorbent for methyl red dye
Abstract Low-cost and sustainable biosorbents for the treatment of dye-containing wastewater are an area that needs to be addressed in the near future. In the pr...
SCD-CHAOS: dynamic S-box and chaotic hybrid adaptive image encryption using multi-map diffusion
High-performance Fe–Al@BTC MOF for supercapacitor and antibacterial applications: experimental, DFT, and molecular docking studies
Abstract A crystal, highly efficient, environmentally friendly, and low-cost metal-organic framework iron–aluminium-based metal–organic framework composed of Fe³...
HEAL: health-enhanced adaptive LoRaWAN for AI-based real-time soldier monitoring and status prediction
Enhancing single shot unsupervised domain adaptation for inter-camera person re-identification
Abstract Inter-camera person re-identification (re-ID), is the process of identifying people in a surveillance system from various camera perspectives. It involves confirming person...
Study on the strength and erosion resistance of soil-amended substrates for rock slopes in Fugu County
Codon usage patterns and phylogenetic analysis of chloroplast genomes reveal evolutionary insights into Asphodelaceae species
Flow-driven patterns of whale shark movement in the Red Sea
Abstract Dynamic ocean features (e.g., currents, eddies) can drive large-scale transport of water masses and nutrients, facilitating localized plankton blooms an...
An efficient method for monitoring small bird targets in wetland environments based on object detection
Abstract Birds play an essential role in evaluating the health and biodiversity of wetland ecosystems. Due to the complex and diverse wetland environments and the typically small siz...
Post-exercise auricular vagus nerve stimulation modulates autonomic and recovery responses in physically inactive young adults: a randomized controlled trial
Tensorial quantum mechanics
Design, framework and benchmark of safety monitors for black-box classifiers
Characteristics and driving factors of phytoplankton community in urban-rural interface watershed
Abstract Urban-rural interface watersheds exhibit distinct ecological characteristics due to the reciprocal influence of human activities and natural processes....
Threat prioritization and fear of pain dynamics are associated with engagement in postoperative activities after thoracoscopic lung surgery
Abstract Fear of pain (FOP) often leads to activity avoidance, hindering recovery after thoracic surgery. We proposed the concept of “Threat Prioritization”—the...
Green synthesis of silver-based NPs/NCs and their antimicrobial and photocatalytic activity
Anticarcinogenic effects of miR-199a-loaded gold nanoparticles on hepatocellular carcinoma: in vitro study
Abstract Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) represents a critical oncological challenge demanding innovative therapeutic interventions. miRNA has been known to play an important role in...
Optimized production and characterization of ulvan from Ulva Lactuca with in vitro biological activities
Abstract Bioactive sulfated polysaccharides, including ulvan, known for their broad therapeutic uses, are abundant in green algae. In this study,...
Efficacy and safety of ranibizumab, aflibercept, and conbercept in the treatment of diabetic macular edema: a retrospective comparative study
Additively manufactured bioinspired multilayer sandwich structures with varied core configurations under out-of-plane compression
Effect of Pr2O3 addition on the mechanical properties of the mullite/ZTA composites
Abstract To enhance the mechanical and physical properties of Mullite/Zirconia Toughened Alumina (ZTA) composites for advanced engineering applications, rare-ear...