Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Formulation of mucoadhesive dissolving film containing cinnamaldehyde and chitosan incorporating papain enzyme for inhibit oral candidiasis: in vitro study
Design and implementation of a fine-grained detection method for Qinghai Lake birds via fusion of knowledge guidance and feature enhancement
Exploring intermittent pneumatic compression parameters to optimize venous peak velocity and flow duration
Efficient data selection for time series forecasting using a lightweight linear proxy framework
Abstract Time series forecasting is pivotal in domains such as finance, transportation, and meteorology. In practical engineering applications, model performance heavily hinges on th...
Homologous MVA and heterologous DREP/MVA vaccine regimens induce robust and durable immune responses against SARS-CoV-2
Abstract Despite the success of current COVID-19 vaccines, the immunity they generate wanes over time, requiring periodic boosters. The limited durability of mem...
The effects of the menstrual cycle on physical and psychological parameters in female athletes
Abstract Hormonal fluctuations across the menstrual cycle may influence physical performance and psychological well-being in female athletes. However, current ev...
A 3D inversion method of TEM combining PSO-NLCG optimization and adaptive regularization
Abstract To enhance the 3D inversion accuracy of transient electromagnetic (TEM) prospecting, a TEM 3D visualization inversion method combining Particle Warm Optimization-Nonlinear C...
Assessing graphite schist as a supplementary cementitious material in concrete for antifungal activity, strength, hydration, microstructure, and radiation shielding
Abstract For the first time, this study explores the valorization of graphite schist (GS), a metamorphic rock, as a novel supplementary cementitious material (SCM) in concrete. Portl...
Phosphorus loss risk assessment across cropping systems using the phosphorus surplus index method at the watershed level: a case study from the Erhai Lake Basin
Dietary date palm seed nanoparticles modulate biochemical parameters, immune-antioxidant gene expression, and histomorphology in Nile tilapia
Abstract Nanotechnology offers promising applications in aquaculture by enhancing drug delivery and improving the efficacy of medicinal plant compounds. This stu...
Ultrasensitive topological interface modes for refractive index sensing via all-dielectric one-dimensional photonic crystals
Abstract Topological interface modes (TIMs) are robust, localized states that emerge at the interface between two topologically distinct materials. In this work,...
AI learning dependence and interpersonal incompetence in EFL contexts: The moderating role of ethical awareness
Effect of glucose on medium chain triglyceride induced ketosis in healthy adults in a randomized, double-blind, controlled study
Abstract Although medium-chain triglycerides (MCT) stimulate and carbohydrates inhibit ketone body synthesis, their quantitative interaction in humans is not well defined. This rando...
Biodegradation of chlorpyrifos by the newly isolated Escherichia fergusonii and Clostridium bifermentans: Identification and growth optimization for bioremediation
Dual-function Gd–doped BiPO₄ rods enabling durable UV photocatalysis and antifungal activity
Differential reservoir formation mechanisms of shale oil reservoirs in the Qingshankou Formation, Cretaceous system, Songliao Basin
Speech perception consistency facilitates initial lexical activation, but not speech perception flexibility
Abstract Speech perception consistency refers to the similarity between a listener’s responses to repeated presentations of the same speech sound (e.g., along a /ba/–/pa/ continuum)....
Dissecting genetic variant contributions to neurodegenerative disorders through targeted gene sequencing in a Sicilian population
Author Correction: Identification of fire severity in peat deposits using carbon and nitrogen isotopes
Environmental enrichment as an immunostimulant for rainbow trout aquaculture
Abstract Environmental enrichment (EE) offers a non-invasive strategy to enhance fish welfare, yet its immunological benefits in fish remain incompletely explore...
Diurnal variability of dust transport controlled by mountain terrain and thermal winds
Abstract Semi-arid mountain-basin regions, such as Tehran Province in Iran, often experience significant dust pollution in summer, yet the factors controlling its diurnal variability...
Effects of NAD⁺ repletion with Nicotinamide riboside on obesity-induced chronic kidney disease and renal cell lipotoxicity
Impact of bacterial sexually transmitted infections on human papillomavirus and anal dysplasia in people living with HIV
Abstract Anal carcinoma is a relevant malignancy with increased incidence among people living with HIV (PLHIV), particularly in men who have sex with men (MSM) a...
Neuronal silence as a predictive biomarker and target for epileptic seizures suppression
Abstract Epilepsy is a prevalent neurological disorder marked by abnormal synchronized neuronal firing, which can often lead to long-term cognitive and physical impairments. In this...
Land use dominate the evolution of ecosystem services in the Huaihe River Eco-Economic Belt, China
Abstract The Huaihe River Eco-Economic Belt, located in the north-south transition zone of China, is a pivotal component of the national economic system. Quantitative analysis of the...