Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

A lightweight machine learning approach for DDoS detection and classification

Osama Ebrahem, Salah Dowaji, Suhel Alhammoud Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48535-x

Abstract With the increasing complexity of network environments, Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) reflection and exploitation attacks have become more diverse, necessitating not...

Vehicle component defect detection method based on transformer and multi-scale feature fusion

Guanglei Zhang Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47673-6

A stacked Gradient Boosting–XGBoost ensemble with ridge meta-learner for accurate short-term solar PV power forecasting in smart grids

G. Rohini, T. Mariprasth, Seif Al Bustanji et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47042-3

Yixin Tongbi formula as a therapeutic approach for atherosclerosis by targeting inflammatory mediators and metalloproteinases

Qian Nie, Haseeb Sattar, Tao Leng et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-025-29289-4

Performance evaluation of cellulose triacetate and cellulose diacetate hybrid membranes with carbon nanotube (CNT) for sustainable slaughterhouse wastewater treatment via forward osmosis

Hanan Moustafa Abdallah Moustafa, Muanda Mukunga Meschack, Marwa Saied Shalaby et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45066-3

Abstract Slaughterhouse wastewater (SW) contains high organic matter and nutrients, requiring sustainable treatment methods like forward osmosis (FO). This study...

Enhancing the capabilities of large language models for API calls through knowledge graphs

Ye Yang, Xue Xiao, Ping Yin et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47696-z

Abstract API calls by large language model (LLM) represent a cutting-edge technique in data analysis. However, the potential of LLM to effectively utilize tools through API calls rem...

Optimization of urban freight intelligent route based on reinforcement learning

Guizhe Xin, Yuqing Tang, Hongzhen Gao et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45424-1

A hybrid blowfish-based cryptography and chaotic quantization steganography framework with genetic key generation

Rashmi Naveen, Archana Praveen Kumar, Sahana Roshan Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47129-x

Abstract Security is the main attribute when dealing with information exchange. Confidential information theft, data loss, and data manipulation are conceivable results of security e...

Data-driven modeling for bond strength in reinforced concrete structures

Priyanka Singh, Sandeep Singla, Aarti Bansal et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45119-7

Abstract In reinforced concrete (RC) structures bond strength is critical mechanical parameters responsible for the load transfer, cracking behavior, and structural integrity, especi...

Real-time medical images enhancement technique using Adaptive Histogram Equalization model

Arvind Dhaka, Arpit Kumar Sharma, Amita Nandal Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45697-6

Hydrothermal fenton oxidation for sustainable degradation of bioplastics, PLA, PBAT, PHA, and PBS

Vikash Singh, Seon Yeong Park, Chang Gyun Kim Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45868-5

Evaluating the efficacy of delafloxacin and combination therapy against Staphylococcus aureus Biofilms: insights into activity in acidic environments

Ana Paula de Andrade, Paula Hansen Suss, Jaqueline Pilon de Meneses et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43963-1

Modelling the temporal dynamics of Microsporidia MB prevalence in Anopheles mosquitoes under environmental variability

Charlène N. T. Mfangnia, Matteo Pedercini, Henri E. Z. Tonnang et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47368-y

Abstract Releasing Microsporidia MB -positive mosquitoes is being investigated as a promising component of Integrated Vec...

Elevation-driven influences on soil nutrient dynamics and vegetation structure in temperate subalpine forests of the Western Himalaya

Renu Rawal, Khashti Dasila, Vikram S. Negi et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-42825-0

Navigating the EMA qualification of novel methodologies for digital endpoints: lessons from the DEEP project proof of concept

Lada Leyens, Mireille Muller, Cathelijne de Gram et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46540-8

Integrated molecular and histological profiling of preeclampsia suggests angiogenic dysregulation associated with maternal and fetal outcomes

Elif Gelenli Dolanbay, Meryem Hocaoglu, Tugay Mert et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45626-7

3-Tier CFET 6T-SRAM with 2D-TMDs channels for Angstrom technology node

Jonghun Lee, Junyeol Lee, Jimyeong Lee et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-37881-5

Advancing sustainable thermal power plants: A thermodynamic-based condition monitoring model for control valves in gas turbines under thermal fluctuations

Momeni Amir Hossein, Akilu Yunusa-Kaltungo, Noha A. Mostafa Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47688-z

Abstract Precise monitoring of control valve performance is essential for regulating combustion outlet temperature, minimising nitrogen oxides emissions, and maintaining stable combu...

Comparison of closed and open kinetic chain exercises following total knee arthroplasty in elderly women: a randomized controlled trial

Jae Ang Sim, Kyeong-Sik Kong, Moon Hee Kim et al. Apr 10, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-38892-y

Fecal metatranscriptomics and virus isolation reveal picornavirus diversity and evolution in Japanese wild boars and pigs

Shuntaro Mizuno, Hiroho Ishida, Ryou Konno et al. Apr 09, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45835-0

Insights into the functional coordination of LigD and Ku in bacterial nonhomologous end joining

Alicia del Prado, Amalia Buitrago, Adrián de Rus-Moreno et al. Apr 09, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47294-z

Abstract Nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) is a DNA repair pathway that directly ligates double-strand breaks (DSBs) and operates without a homologous template. I...

Exploring the effect of different neural strategies on the knee joint contact forces during walking in adults

Giorgio Davico, Enrico Toccaceli, Luciana Labanca et al. Apr 09, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46419-8

Abstract Identifying the different neural strategies that a person may adopt to perform simple locomotor tasks, such as walking, may enable the definition of rehabilitation plans aim...

Modeling the environment-related risk of frogeye leaf spot (Cercospora sojina) in soybean across the United States

Jose F. González-Acuña, Tom W. Allen, Mandy D. Bish et al. Apr 09, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46975-z

Federated CT foundation models for multi-center detection of lymph node metastasis in pancreatic cancer

Parinishtha Bhalla, David Dueñas Gaviria, Patrick Kupczyk et al. Apr 09, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47631-2

Abstract Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies, with prognosis strongly influenced by the presence of lymph node metastasis (LNM). Howev...

Prognostics by generalists: large language models for lithium-ion batteries health forecasting

Kei Long Wong, Sio Kei Im, Xinyi Fang et al. Apr 09, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43545-1

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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