Scientific Reports

HF-NeRF: UAV remote sensing image reconstruction via height-augmented representation and frequency-adaptive sampling

Shaojie Wu, Xueyun Chen, Chenghong Ye et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45853-y

Comparative efficacy of different modes of exercise on inflammatory markers in patients with chronic kidney disease: a systematic review with pairwise and network meta-analyses

Mousa Khalafi, Saeid Fatolahi, Elahe Malekyian Fini et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45519-9

Influence of niobium substitution on the structural stability and electrochemical properties of spinel lithium nickel manganese oxide

Rajikha Ramesh, Govindhasamy Murugadoss, Analisa Samikannu et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47533-3

Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analysis to elucidate key genes and signaling pathways involved in the promotion of periodontitis by hypertension

Haiqing Liao, Cuiping Li, Zhiqing Feng et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48279-8

Abstract To identify key genes and metabolites that promote the progression of periodontitis in the context of hypertension through combined transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses....

Development and internal validation of a clinical prediction model for venous thromboembolism in patients with renal insufficiency

Rongping Yang, Wei Kang, Jianyuan Wan et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48429-y

Saikosaponin D and paeoniflorin improve the HCC immune microenvironment via CLCF1/PD-L1 mediated crosstalk between CAFs and tumor cells

Kun Zhou, Wei Yuan, Fan Zhang Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47257-4

Droplets formation and diffusion simulation and test of microporous atomizer for robotic immunization spraying

Zeting Ning, Qifeng Li, Yu Zhao et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48149-3

Facing the diagnosis of hyperandrogenic polycystic ovary syndrome by a novel combination of circulating biomarkers

Manuel Luque-Ramírez, María Ángeles Martínez-García, María Insenser et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48009-0

Heuristic optimization of multiplierless decimation filter for multi-standard wireless applications

A. Abinaya, M. Maheswari, Arfat Ahmad Khan et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48104-2

Multilevel influence mechanism of the sustainability of the Grain for Green Project in the Beijing–Tianjin Sandstorm Source Control Project

Luqian Li, Xiaobo Hua, Guangshuai Zhao et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47762-6

Retraction Note: Predictive modelling and identification of key risk factors for stroke using machine learning

Ahmad Hassan, Saima Gulzar Ahmad, Ehsan Ullah Munir et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47902-y

Synthesis, in vitro anti-HIV-1 reverse transcriptase evaluation, molecular modelling, DFT analysis and acute oral toxicity assessment of benzotriazole derivatives

Nigam Jyoti Maiti, Swastika Ganguly, Kiattawee Choowongkomon et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44267-0

Hybrid ECCMGO–MPCOA framework with ASTRA-based trust and intrusion detection for secure and energy-efficient MANET communication

Manojkumar K., Murugesan S., Suresh Babu A. et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45323-5

Kallikrein related peptidases 7 and 10 and their substrate desmoglein 3 are upregulated in early stage pancreatic cancerous lesions

Jillian Eisenhauer, Ryan Argo, Alicia K. Fleming Martinez et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48628-7

Abstract Differential expression of Kallikreins (KLKs) was described for established metastatic pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), but their potential as m...

A digital twin-assisted fault diagnosis method for stage lifts based on lightweight multi-scale convolution and broadcast self-attention mechanisms

Huiqin Wang, Qingqing Yang, Chengyu Jiang et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47975-9

Ecological vulnerability and influencing factors along an expressway in the agro-pastoral ecotone of northern China: a case study of the Su-Hua expressway

Yuwen Tang, Yan Li, Lin Lin Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47732-y

Impact of microbial consortia and fertilization regimes on the soil microbiome in maize field trials

Nils Kleinbölting, Alessia Fiore, Lisa Cangioli et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47528-0

A hybrid analytical–optimization framework for sidelobe suppression and beamwidth control in linear antenna arrays

Ahmed M. Elkhawaga, Mohamed Aboualalaa, Mustafa M. Abd Elnaby Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46772-8

Abstract This paper presents a novel hybrid analytical–optimization framework for sidelobe suppression and beamwidth control in uniform linear antenna arrays (ULAAs). The primary obj...

Green mycosynthesis of a CuO/ZnO heterojunction nanocomposite using Aspergillus terreus and its antibacterial and anti-virulence activity against multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli

Ahmed Nafia Obaid, Tarek M. Abdelghany, Amal M. Soliman et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44775-z

Abstract The rapid spread of multidrug-resistant (MDR) Escherichia coli poses a severe global health risk and demands the...

Digital imaging of crack evolution in granite containing unparallel flaws under fatigue loading

Vahid Kordloo, Kamran Goshtasbi, Hamid Reza Nejati et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47334-8

Abstract Failure in jointed rock masses presents a major challenge in tunneling, mining, and rock slope engineering, typically occurring along surfaces formed by...

A novel potential method for early diagnosis of Sjogren’s syndrome: lacrimal gland color doppler ultrasonography

Yingjun Cai, Zhongqing Wang, Ruolan Yuan et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47894-9

Identification of ultrasound predictors and development of a diagnostic scoring system for sarcopenia using LASSO regression: a cross-sectional study

Byung Chan Lee, Juhyun Lee, Kang Hee Cho et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47400-1

Preliminary phytochemical profiling and in vitro antibacterial activity of Lycium edgeworthii (Solanaceae) leaf extract against multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogens

Sachin Kumar, Pooja Kadyan, Guddu Kumar Gupta et al. Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45882-7

Abstract The escalating global crisis of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) necessitates the urgent discovery of novel therapeutic agents from underexplored plant so...

Impacts of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and Pseudomonas putida Interactions on the protein content, antioxidant activities, and cell wall remodeling of strawberry

Seyedeh Fatemeh Fallah, Mansour Afshar-Mohammadian Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43278-1

Optimization of proton-exchange membrane fuel cell via multi-objective CFD-based design

Umar F. Alqsair Apr 13, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48592-2

Articles in this Issue