Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Macro-micromorphological, anatomical, and phytochemical characterization of Cucumis melo var. agrestis Naudin: a potential source of natural antioxidants

Faiza A. Shehata, Rim Hamdy, Ibrahim El Garf et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47246-7

Abstract A comprehensive study of macro-micro-morphological and anatomical seed and pollen characteristics of Cucumis melo...

Docosahexaenoic acid is comparable to vildagliptin in improving hyperglycemia and pancreatic insulin signaling of diabetic rats via SIRT1/Akt/PI3K pathway

Mariam A. Abo-Saif, Rehab H. Werida, Salma Ashraf Mohamed et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44514-4

Abstract Sirtuin1 (SIRT1) is a histone deacetylase that plays a critical role in insulin sensitivity. Vildagliptin (Vilda) is dipeptidyl peptidase-4 inhibitor ap...

Bacterial extracellular vesicles from Streptococcus mutans drive OSCC progression through β-catenin signaling

Guoding Cao, Yichen Jiang, Xinhang Li et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48919-z

Association between socio-economic status and intestinal microbiota composition in patients with colorectal adenomas

Qingsheng Zeng, Yawen Ju, Xintong Luo et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46413-0

PrefGAN-BERT: integrating direct preference optimization into semi-supervised GAN-BERT for robust text classification

Dangguo Shao, Tianzheng Lai, Lei Ma et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44552-y

Identification of drought-tolerant ideotype in wheat using multi-trait genotype-ideotype distance index (MGIDI) and comprehensive evaluation value

Mohammad-bagher Zahedi, Sirus Tahmasebi, Maryam Salami et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46140-6

Abstract Due to the growing impact of climate change, particularly in arid regions, there is a pressing need for high-yield and drought-tolerant wheat (...

From data to discovery: The rise of information-theoretic predictive models in drug development

Husham Saied, Othman Alfahad, Ahmad abduaziz Aljaffer et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45644-5

Abstract Accelerating drug design and development is crucial for improving patient outcomes and addressing health concerns. Faster procedures for the drug development process lower c...

In vitro bioactivity, cytotoxicity, and gene silencing of graphene oxide as a Bcl-2 siRNA carrier in osteosarcoma cells with in vivo inflammatory response

Shanmuga Sundar Saravanabhavan, Zsolt Sarang, Nivetha Marimuthu et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48934-0

Mechanisms of autophagy-mediated ferroptosis regulation in intestinal mucosal injury under high-G environments

Yuhai Xu, Chaoping Guo, Yan Yong et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44324-8

Machine learning models for smart grid stability prediction: a comparative analysis

Ahmed M. Ali, Omar K. Dawoud, Osama A. Ghoneim et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47385-x

Abstract As renewable energy sources and variable demand increase, maintaining the stability of smart grids (SGs) helps guarantee that electricity systems continue to operate effecti...

Distributed event-triggered robust adaptive formation control of multi-agent rigid bodies on $$TSE(3)^N$$

Manmohan Sharma, Ramalingam Sakthivel, Kuldeep Yadav Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47678-1

Abstract The study introduces a distributed robust adaptive event-triggered methodology for formation control of multi-agent rigid bodies within the...

Classification of pulmonary disorders using pulmonary network with explainable AI framework from chest multi-modal images

Debashish Dash, Sahebgoud Hanamantray Karaddi, Diksha Sharma et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47815-w

Mechanical compaction of melamine controls carbon nitride structure and enhances AO7 photodegradation

Monika Michalska, Ewa Jonda, Martin Sarman et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48990-6

Quantum-inspired Ising machine using sparsified spin connectivity

Moe Shimada, Koki Awaya, Ryoya Yonemoto et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45226-5

Metaproteomics uncovers the functional capacity of a soil microbiome

Yuqian Gao, Joonhoon Kim, Ruonan Wu et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47816-9

Abstract The soil microbiome plays a vital role in key ecosystem processes, but its functional capacity remains poorly understood. Microbial activities underpin...

Intraoperative renal oxygen saturation trajectories are associated with early postoperative acute kidney injury after liver transplantation

Ziheng Qi, Bo Yang, Han Cao et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47107-3

MoE-based multimodal alignment for vocal metaverse classrooms

Mengtao Deng, Cheng Liu, Zhangmei Yang Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47778-y

Robust observer-sliding mode composite control for mechanical systems under uncertain disturbances

Qin Li, Yuexiang Hu, Xinxiang Fang Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49206-7

Abstract This paper investigates a composite control strategy combining an extended state observer (ESO) with sliding mode control (SMC) for mechanical systems subject to unknown dis...

Early kinetics of anti-PLA2R-IgG4 predicts rituximab response in membranous nephropathy: a prospective biomarker study

Sha Chen, Yu Bian, Yuanyuan Jia et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48165-3

Horizontally tiled network of cortico-basal ganglia-like modules performs reinforcement learning

Kojiro Hirokane, Ryo Takehara, Tetsuji Kita et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45153-5

Minimizing losses and maximizing efficiency in wind power systems: advanced optimization approaches

Sohorab Hossain, Eldad J. Avital, Nithya Venkatesan Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47074-9

Pan-cancer characterization of POSTN and its clinical and microenvironmental associations in ER+ breast cancer

Xiaoyi Zhai, Buerlan Yeerkenbieke, Dilinaer Yeerxiati et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48786-8

Research on segmentation method of elderly cardiovascular disease feature images based on artificial intelligence multi-scale feature fusion

Bian Chen, Li Wei, Peng Longhua et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49091-0

Effects of seed priming and organic nutrient management on germination and emergence of common bean

Yekbun Alp, Suat Sensoy Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48120-2

Impact of metal filings and acoustic waves on solar still performance

Fifi N. M. Elwekeel, Samar Mansour, Mahmoud Abdelmagied et al. Apr 17, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46052-5

Abstract The current study investigates the parameters for improving the performance of a water stiller. The paper looks at two influencing factors. The first parameter is the effect...

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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