Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Exploring the relationship between inhibitory control and coping behaviour in horses

Marie von der Tann, Rupert Palme, Uta König von Borstel et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48050-z

Abstract The ability to flexibly adapt to the demands of a stressful situation is a key factor in successful coping. Appropriate coping is of critical importance in artificial enviro...

Multi-objective sizing and performance optimization of islanded hybrid renewable microgrids: a case study in yanbu, Saudi Arabia

Ayat Ali Saleh, Gaber Magdy Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47028-1

Abstract Hybrid microgrid systems (HMS) integrating renewable energy sources (RESs) offer a sustainable solution for residential electrification in remote and arid regions. However,...

Modeling the association between illiteracy and poverty in Egypt: a comparative analysis of linear regression and ARDL approaches

Maha Mohamed Alsebai Mohamed, Alsebai Mohamed Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47365-1

Abstract This study examines the dynamic relationship between illiteracy and poverty in Egypt over the period 1990–2023 using annual time-series data. The analysis applies both a sim...

Er YAG laser debonding of zirconia restorations from titanium abutments depends on cement type water content and thickness

Ruizhen Chen, Yao Chen, Xing Jiang et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49655-0

Cascaded adaptive model predictive and PID control for integrated LFC–AVR enhancement

Mohamed Ayman, Mahmoud A. Attia, Ahmed M. Asim Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45726-4

Abstract Load Frequency Control (LFC) and Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR) are traditionally designed and tuned separately, which may lead to degraded dynamic performance when powe...

Peering Inside the Black Box: Explainable AI to Interpret Advanced Computer Vision Fungal Pathogen Prediction

Joshua D. Guthrie, Shamanth A. Shankarnarayan, Daniel A. Charlebois Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48015-2

New analytical wave solutions for the gardner equation via the Riccati-modified extended simple equation method

Yousef Jawarneh, Musawa Yahya Almusawa, Izatmand Haleemzai et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46592-w

Large-scale rheological and tectonic effects of localized garnet breakdown: a case from the Pannonian Basin

Kristóf Porkoláb, Kálmán Török, Tamás Spránitz et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43790-4

Abstract The accurate representation of continental lower crust rheology is critical for modelling plate tectonic processes. However, limited observations and highly heterogenous com...

Oncogenic HPV types identified in Paleolithic and Chalcolithic human genome sequencing data from Ust’-Ishim and Ötzi

Juliana B. Yazigi, Caio O. Cyrino, Cristina M. Peter et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49280-x

Harnessing Bacillus inaquosorum AGSP2 for enhancing ω-transaminase production through classical and AI-supported statistical design

Shreya Pandya, Urvish Chhaya, Akshaya Gupte Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46062-3

Tapered feedline based quad-port dual-band MIMO antenna at 24/38 GHz for next generation communication systems

Rakesh N. Tiwari, Prabhakar Singh, Pradeep Kumar et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43730-2

Plasma apolipoprotein M level and estimated glomerular filtration rate in type 2 diabetes patients with and without albuminuria

Jin Ook Chung, Seon-Young Park, Seung Baek Lee et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48062-9

IRS assisted hybrid HAP UAV uplink NOMA networks: an interference aware optimization framework

Asma A. Alhashmi, Ahmed Badi Alshammari, Monir Abdullah et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46228-z

Abstract This paper investigates an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-assisted hybrid high-altitude platform (HAP) and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) uplink communication network e...

Combined elevation of pre-treatment γ-glutamyltransferase and lactate dehydrogenase as independent prognosticator for metastatic renal cell carcinoma undergoing immune-based therapy

Jonathan Vollemaere, Friedemann Zengerling, Severine Banek et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48270-3

Abstract In a preceding monocentric study, serum liver enzymes (ALAT, ASAT, GGT) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) were identified as independent prognosticators for patients with meta...

Analytic solution of a shallow buried tunnel excavated in orthotropic rock mass

Qiaofeng Chen, Shengxiang Lei, Qinghua Xiao et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48206-x

A comparative analysis of groundwater quality in a suburban area of Bangladesh

Dinobandhu Biswas, Aohona Arefin, Md. Saiful Islam et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46372-6

Interpretable depressive symptoms screening via statistical reasoning-augmented large language models using wearable and environmental data

Seokjin Kong, Yihyun Kim, Inyong Jeong et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47312-0

Development of new liposomal formulations of quercetin – in vitro study

Klaudia Krawczyńska, Agnieszka Rusak, Tomasz Górnicki et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48068-3

The patterns of acetylcholinesterases during developmental stages of Aedes aegypti and their susceptibility toward insecticides in egg stage

Saleh A. Mohamed, Azza M. Abdel-Aty, Hasan A. Al-Talhi et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45818-1

Abstract The screening of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) during developmental stages, eggs, larvae, pupa and adults of Aedes aegypti...

India’s national maternity benefit cash transfer program and child anthropometry

Soumyajit Ray, Phuong Hong Nguyen, Sumantra Pal et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48160-8

Nrf2 activation by the monocarbonyl curcumin derivative GO-Y015 confers cellular protection against arsenite toxicity by reducing intracellular arsenic levels

Md. Tanvir Islam, Hiroki Taguchi, Hiroyuki Yamakoshi et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49334-0

Abstract Curcumin, a bioactive phenolic compound derived from turmeric, attenuates heavy metal toxicity, including inorganic arsenite (As(III)), via activation of the Nrf2–Keap1 sign...

Enhancing smart factory performance via hybrid scheduling and intelligent resource management

Saurabh Vaidya, Gordhan Jethava, Sweta Jethava Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49107-9

Distortion product otoacoustic emission (DPOAE) reveals hearing loss up to 16 kHz in pediatric chemotherapy patients

Dietmar J. Hecker, Marc K. H. Remke, Maximilian Linxweiler et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47642-z

Abstract In pediatric cancer patients, platinum-induced sensory hearing loss (SHL) manifests in bilateral, symmetrical loss of outer hair cells and starts at a frequency range up to...

Sequential invitations to FOBT screening and colorectal cancer incidence

Xiaoqin Wang, Hanna Ribbing Wilén, Rachael V. Phillips et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45674-z

Abstract The effect of different sequences of invitations to Faecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) screening regarding colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence has never been evaluated. In 2008–2...

Influence of cell-free culture supernatant and intact cell of endophytic bacteria on virulence traits of Ralstonia solanacearum, potato bacterial wilt agent

Maryam Yousefvand, Behrouz Harighi, Davood Zaheriani et al. Apr 18, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-43669-4

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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