Scientific Reports

Modeling the impact of climate variables on agriculture through the F-transform

Exploring the interplay between quantitative muscle strength, functional performance, and patient-reported outcomes in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a cross-sectional pilot study

A novel role of erythropoietin in skin pigmentation through melanin production

Protective effects of C5 level saline injection around the phrenic nerve in interscalene brachial plexus block: a randomized controlled trial

Gut microbiome–metabolome profiling reveals divergent growth performance in the spotted knifejaw (Oplegnathus punctatus)

Molecular analysis of squalene epoxidase gene mutations in Trichophyton rubrum from clinical onychomycosis samples in South Korea

Study on acoustic emission characteristics of muddy limestone under brazilian splitting tests at various loading rates

Assessment of respiratory function status among commercial motorcycle drivers in Sawla town, southern Ethiopia: comparative cross-sectional study

Explicit electrothermal LLP VO2 model reproducing Preisach like hysteresis for memristive and neuromorphic devices

Abstract Vanadium dioxide (VO $$_2$$ ) devices exploit a thermally driven met...

Empagliflozin enhances cisplatin activity in chemo-resistant EJ138 bladder cancer cells: The importance of anti-diabetic medications in cancer treatment

Simultaneously improve mechanical properties and osteogenic properties of biodegradable Zn alloys by refining grain sizes to sub-micrometers

Consistent nonlinear optical refractive index $$n_2$$ measurement of porcine crystalline lens and its surrounding in the 650–900 nm range

Abstract The nonlinear optical properties of transparent ocular media have been shown to alter the focused intensity distribution of femtosecond laser pulses, po...

Health status and distribution of scleractinian corals around three islands in the south of Iran

Association between social isolation and increased arterial stiffness in older adults: a cross-sectional study

Spatial spillovers, mediating mechanisms and moderating effects of industrial agglomeration in promoting green total factor productivity

Bearing mechanism and design optimization of screw piles in loess area

Estrogen deprivation induces hepatic inflammation, Indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase 1, tryptophan catabolism, and plasma cholesterol

Abstract Inflammation is a central mediator linking metabolic dysfunction to severe human disease. Imbalance or loss of ovarian hormone (such as in post-menopausal women) contributes...

Influenza forecasting method based on dual-chan nel feature fusion of VMD decomposition

Abstract Accurate influenza forecasting is critical for timely public health responses and resource allocation. To address challenges such as strong non-stationa...

High glucose enhances Nε-(carboxymethyl)lysine (CML)-induced colorectal cancer progression via the ANO6/Smad2/3-E-cadherin signaling

A model-based image fusion framework using discrete band-limited shearlets

Abstract The limited dynamic range of digital imaging sensors often leads to under- or over-exposed images. While deep learning methods currently dominate multi-exposure image fusion...

Generating explainable hypotheses for drug repurposing with graph neural networks

Abstract Biomedical knowledge discovery increasingly relies on computational tools to uncover patterns in complex datasets, yet generating explainable, evidence-...

Comparative metabolic profiling of pediatric cerebrospinal fluid reveals disease-specific biomarkers in HIV and TB meningitis

Curcumin and ferulic acid activate PPARγ–PGC1α signaling and improve mitochondrial function in a 6-OHDA-induced Parkinson’s cellular model

Implementation status and barriers to multimodal management of low back pain among physical therapists: A cross-sectional study

A method for CRISPR/Cas9-induced genetic barcoding and lineage tracing in sheep