Scientific Reports

Research on thermal control technology for ultra-high-speed inter-satellite laser communication terminal

Shijun Li, Yanlong Han, Teng Xie et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50135-8

Abstract This paper focuses on the thermal control technology of a new generation ultra-high-speed inter-satellite laser communication terminal. The structure of the laser communicat...

Development of a risk prediction model for second primary thyroid cancer in female breast cancer patients based on machine learning algorithms

Qianqian Yang, Zhihong Li, Yunfei Zhang et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49697-4

PairPotMCinator: a tool for fast simulations of the organic-molecular ordering on the solid surfaces using pair potentials

J. Antoš, P. Kocán Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49667-w

Machine learning approaches to dietary classification from dental microtexture in primates

Ferran Estebaranz-Sánchez, Kristina Kit, Juan José Ibáñez Estevez et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47350-8

Abstract Dental microwear texture (DMT) analysis is a critical proxy for reconstructing the diets of extant and extinct mammals. While craniodental morphology re...

A railway surface defect detection model based on topology-enhanced feature association

Qike Wu, Sharafiz bin Abdul Rahim, SaiHong Tang et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49417-y

Aerobic, hematological, and lipid changes after five months of endurance training in distance runners

Mona Ben Mhamed, Ghazwa Ben Maaouia, Mounir Landolsi et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51063-3

Trichoderma inoculation enhances yield and bread making quality of wheat in high altitude drylands

Ali Asghar Aliloo, Fariba Ezzati Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50856-w

Portable geosmin detection system based on sensor cells expressing insect odorant receptors

Hidefumi Mitsuno, Shogo Araki, Yuji Sukekawa et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-41786-8

Abstract A technology that enables highly sensitive, selective on-site detection of odorants without sophisticated equipment could be valuable for a range of app...

Influence of tantalum interlayer thickness on Ti–Fe intermetallic formation and mechanical behaviour of Ti–6Al–4V/SS304 welds

Wasiq Saleem, Ahmad Sajjad, Muhammad Jawad et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49100-2

AI-powered industrial quality assurance system for fancy yarn using computer vision and 3D visualization

Shaymaa E. Sorour, A. E. Amin Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49947-5

An image and legend text alignment model based on position guided enhanced attention mechanism

ZiQuan Wang, Jin Han, Qiang Li et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49176-w

Monitoring muscle oxygen saturation during forest trail hiking: a prospective open-label quasi-experimental study with facility-based allocation examining physiological and immunological responses in older adults

Sang-Geun Jo, Dong-Hyun Yoo, Yong-Seok Jee Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49821-4

A multi-stage coupling analysis and design optimization method for quality characteristics

Wei Zhang, Jian Li, Hongjian Wang et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50295-7

Root system architecture modulates nitrogen uptake and use efficiency, influencing grain yield in rice

Zunaira Bano, Aysha Kiran, Asma Imran et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50828-0

Magnetic resonance imaging-derived extracellular volume fraction mapping in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease reveals subclinical cardiac remodelling

Puria Nabilou, Signe Wiese, Liv E. Hetland et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50883-7

SolarIR-DETR: a lightweight transformer for UAV-assisted thermal hotspot detection in solar photovoltaic panels

Zhipeng Li, Jiangqin Yuan, Zhizhi Zhang Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50451-z

CRISPR-Cas12a fluorescence assays identify weedy Amaranthus species

Leonardo Galindo-González, Andrée Ann Dupras Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49454-7

Abstract Tall Waterhemp ( Amaranthus tuberculatus ) and Palmer Amaranth ( Amaranthus palmeri...

Sir proteins impede, but do not prevent, access to silent chromatin in living Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Kenneth Y. Wu, Zhuwei Xu, Hemant K. Prajapati et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44518-0

Abstract Gene silencing at the mating-type loci in budding yeast ( HMRa and HMLα...

Structural determinants of pulmonary diffusing capacity identified by network analysis and machine learning on quantitative CT

Sung Jun Chung, Jiyeon Kang, Deok Hee Kim et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51056-2

A spatial and technical assessment of floating offshore wind energy in the red sea using a GIS–AHP framework

Ahmed Albalawi, Nora Nezamuddin, Abdelrahman Muhsen et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49570-4

Changes in seed and seedling quality attributes of six rapeseed-mustard genotypes under different storage containers and durations

Rupa Das, Saikat Biswas, Amitava Dutta Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46241-2

Regional heritability mapping reveals genomic regions and candidate defense genes for multi-race anthracnose resistance in Phaseolus vulgaris

James Frank Mendes Cabral, Maria do Socorro Bezerra de Araújo, Kaliane Zaira Camacho Maximiano Cruz et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50265-z

Investigating sarcopenia and mucus plugging by chest computed tomography in patients with severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Antonia Petersen, Ralf-Harto Hübner, Marcus A. Mall et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49060-7

Abstract To determine the relationship between mucus plugging and CT-derived parameters of sarcopenia in routine chest CT-scans. Patients with advanced Chronic O...

Molecular characterization and pathogenicity of Klebsiella pneumoniae species complex associated with mass mortality of Oncorhynchus mykiss in the Ladakh trans-himalayas

Riyaz Ahmad, Imtiaz Ahmed, Firdous A. Khanday et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50038-8

Seismic risk assessment of Tashkent’s residential buildings based on the 1966 earthquake scenario

Vakhitkhan A. Ismailov, Chiara Scaini, Sharofiddin I. Yodgorov et al. Apr 28, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44585-3

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