Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Occlusal force analysis with T-Scan and Innobyte in adult patients: a prospective study
Abstract This prospective study investigated differences in occlusal force among adult patients with various vertical skeletal patterns and evaluated the associa...
A d-dimer and ADAMTS8 based multi-marker score for the diagnosis of acute aortic dissection
Abstract Acute aortic dissection (AAD) is a life-threatening emergency without established effective monitoring biomarkers. This study aimed to explore biomarker...
Oleuropein attenuates steroid-induced osteonecrosis of the femoral head by inhibiting osteoblast apoptosis via activation of the PI3K-AKT-Bcl2 pathway
Low PSI content broadens the optimal light spectrum for a phycoerythrin-dominated cyanobacterium towards near far-red
Abstract Light quality is an important yet often overlooked driver of cyanobacterial physiology, ecology, and productivity. Here, we characterize the spectral ac...
Machine learning-based prognostic signature integrating mitochondrial function and programmed cell death patterns in pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Association of inflammation and serum adipocytokines with depression and anxiety burden in axial spondyloarthritis
ATRA-mediated RAR-α activation attenuates acrylamide-induced testicular toxicity
Abstract Acrylamide (ACR) is an environmental reproductive toxicant with unclear testicular toxicity mechanisms. Retinoids are a group of vitamin A-related compounds that function by...
Integrated geophysical, geological, and machine learning approach for structural characterization of the Balakot-Bagh fault zone associated with the 2005 Mw 7.6 Kashmir earthquake
Bifunctional recyclable ZnO/MgO nanocomposite: solvent-free synthesis of chromenes and efficient water remediation
Abstract A ZnO/MgO nanostructured composite was prepared through the thermal degradation of a mixed zinc oxalate/magnesium oxalate precursor. The obtained ZnO/Mg...
NETosis activity in patients with glioblastoma multiforme compared to healthy controls
Refinement of renal T lymphocytes enrichment strategies: advancing the in-depth study of renal immune responses
Structural–thermal performance optimization of a serpentine-channel radiator for electronic cooling applications
Prospective natural history and clinical biomarkers of EYS-associated retinopathy in the KEYS study
A stable solid-like water at normal condition
Abstract The physical state of water under extreme confinement can deviate from bulk behavior, yet such effects are typically considered limited to the sub-10 nm regime. Here we repo...
Artificial intelligence for predicting transient hypocalcemia after total thyroidectomy
Physicians’ perceptions and treatment practices for agitation associated with Alzheimer’s dementia vary by specialty in Japan
Abstract Agitation, a behavioural and psychological symptom of dementia, is under-recognized in Japan. To describe the physician’s perceptions and treatment practice for agitation in...
A vision-based multi-camera fusion and CAD projection framework for risk-point identification in metro stations
Abstract Metro systems face challenges in managing localized congestion and ensuring passenger safety, particularly under high-density passenger flows and unexpected disruption scena...
The application of deep learning in tactical analysis of football matches
Analysis of two-year hearing outcomes and risk factors in newborns in the province with the highest annual birth rate in Türkiye
Abstract This study aimed to evaluate risk factors for neonatal hearing loss among newborns referred to tertiary audiology centers and to investigate their assoc...
Choline supplementation partially reverses prefrontal neurochemical deficits induced by perinatal opioid exposure
Extraction of thorium from aqueous system using citric acid modified corn cob: characterization, kinetics, thermodynamics and adsorption mechanism
Abstract This study investigates the potential of low-cost, eco-friendly, chemically modified corn cob treated with citric acid as an efficient adsorbent for the...
Physics-informed neural networks for predicting laser-tissue interaction in maxillofacial reconstruction surgery
Directing gaze to maximize surface color information from natural scenes
Abstract Natural scenes are often spatially and spectrally complex with a variety of land covers. Because of this complexity, where we look may not be guided by simple well-defined l...
Evaluation of large language models and retrieval-augmented generation for clinical reasoning in pediatric myopia: a 50-case real-world study
Folate-targeted PLGA nanoparticles enhance paclitaxel-induced cytotoxicity and apoptosis in B16 melanoma cells
Abstract Melanoma is among the most aggressive forms of skin cancer, characterized by high metastatic potential and limited responsiveness to conventional chemot...