Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Efficient deep learning models for oral squamous cell carcinoma classification in histopathological images

Jatender Kumar, Munish Kumar, M. K. Jindal May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-44424-5

Abstract Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved the accuracy and efficiency of disease classification in digital pathology. Early diagnosis and precise classifi...

Assessment of drug-related problems and associated factors among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in Dailekh, Nepal: a cross-sectional study

Lok Raj Pant, Prakash Adhikari, Vishnu Khanal et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51951-8

Abstract Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a major health concern in low and middle-income countries. Drug-related problems (DRPs), defined as issues in drug therapy th...

The effect of outlet blade angle at the mean root diameter on the mixed inflow turbine

Mohammed Amine Chelabi, Ján Pitel, Yevheniia Basova et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52196-1

Unlocking salt tolerance from Fertile Crescent wild barley: evolutionary and physiological mechanisms in introgressed lines

Masoumeh Eskandari, Mohammad Mahdi Majidi, Fatemeh Iravani et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52484-w

Evaluating the essential microminerals in chicken and beef from Java, Indonesia using neutron activation analysis for nutritional assessment

Diah Dwiana Lestiani, Syukria Kurniawati, Woro Yatu Niken Syahfitri et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52690-6

Adaptive fault-tolerant control of mixed-order vehicles platoon with actuator saturation and disturbances

Minghao Yang, Yiguang Wang, Xiaojie Li May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49842-z

Abstract This paper investigates the distributed adaptive fault-tolerant control problem for mixed-order connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) platoon with actuator faults, satura...

Wildfire risk to United States cultural resources

Mona M. Farnisa, Benjamin S. Halpern, Caitlin R. Fong May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52407-9

Abstract Wildfire research and management typically emphasize risks to ecosystems and infrastructure, especially homes. Yet, communities and countries designate certain places and st...

Inflammatory molecules in tear fluid in retinitis pigmentosa: an exploratory case-control study

M. Mateos-Olivares, E. M. Sobas, N. Galindo-Cabello et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52023-7

UBB as an early-stage potential biomarker for breast cancer via modulation of the ubiquitination pathway

Fatima Haider, Syeda Abiha Zehra Jaffari, Omema Saleem et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51075-z

Synthesis and biological study of thiopheneyl/piperazinl-α-aminophosphonate-chitosan conjugates as biologically active carriers for controlled delivery of curcumin

Hazem M. Elkholy, Maie Mousa, Muhammad Rabnawaz et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-47314-y

A tendency coefficient–driven Pythagorean fuzzy distance approach for selection problems in higher education and medical waste management

Paul Augustine Ejegwa, Manasseh Terna Anum, Nasreen Kausar et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-46844-9

Early FMISO PET changes as exploratory predictors of immune checkpoint inhibitor response in advanced lung cancer: a pilot study

Kosuke Hashimoto, Kyoichi Kaira, Hisao Imai et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50372-x

Digital stethoscope use by non-physician primary care health workers on children under five years of age in rural Bangladesh: a feasibility study

Salahuddin Ahmed, Harish Nair, Steve Cunningham et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52899-5

Glucose coated FeO@Fe3O4 nanoparticles show tunable catalytic reactivity and safety in a 3D hepatic in vitro model

Marco A. Morales Ovalle, Iza Rozman, Elin L. Winkler et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52667-5

Heroin addiction modulates transcription factor binding in regulatory regions of the human putamen

Rajashree Chakraborty, Avinash Veerappa, Chittibabu Guda May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52754-7

Abstract The ongoing opioid crisis underscores the need to elucidate the neurobiology of addiction for improved treatments. Dynamic transcription factor (TF) bin...

NerveAI- a machine learning algorithm for detection of nerve pain in the head and neck

Merel H. J. Hazewinkel, Weishen Pan, Siddharth Simon et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51251-1

Biomass from grey wastewater featuring iron oxide for hydrogen production via hydrothermal gasification with potassium hydroxide catalyst: investigation study

K. Karthik, Toshit Jain, Vemuri Sailaja et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52926-5

Dual asymmetric momentum improves federated class unlearning in edge systems

Achirangshu Patra, Zefree Lazarus Mayaluri, Prabodh Kumar Sahoo et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-45631-w

Abstract Federated learning is increasingly used in edge and on-device systems, where models may later need to reduce the influence of specific training data in response to governanc...

A real-world framework for automated product recognition and catalog generation: dataset, model, and analysis

Mayank Sah, Jimson Mathew, P. Dayananda May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-42266-9

Abstract The identification and management of grocery items in retail environments have traditionally relied on barcode-based systems, which require significant human intervention an...

Performance and generalization analysis of machine learning, deep learning, and transformer models for histopathology image classification

M. Vasanthi, Nouf Aldahwan May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52306-z

Weak migratory connectivity undermines human–wildlife conflict management of urban-adapted Eastern Rooks (Corvus frugilegus pastinator) wintering in Korea

Eun-Jeong Kim, Who-Seung Lee, Chang-Wan Kang et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52377-y

A deep complementary learning framework for surface water temperature forecasting

Mehdi Jamei, Saeid Mehdizadeh, Mumtaz Ali et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49238-z

Comparative field efficacy of synthetic insecticides and plant extracts against Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) in Lubumbashi, DR Congo

Sylvain Ntambo Mbuya, Onesime M. Kankonda, Nyumah Fallah et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52900-1

Corrosion inhibition of ductile iron in hydrochloric acid using 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol: electrochemical and computational studies

Mohamed Helmy, Adham A. El-Zomrawy, Awad Sadek Mogoda et al. May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51250-2

Abstract The corrosion inhibition performance of 5-amino-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-thiol (5ATT) toward ductile iron in 1.0 M HCl solution was systematically investigated using complementar...

Assessing the influence of environmental gradients on grassland aboveground biomass density estimation using GEDI and multi-source remote sensing

Erzheng Liang May 12, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51887-z

Abstract Grassland aboveground biomass density (AGBD) is a key indicator for assessing grassland carbon sinks and ecosystem functioning. With the rapid expansion...

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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