Scientific Reports

Designing strategic scenarios for the digital transition

Abstract Strategic scenarios support decision-making under uncertainty; however, existing Industry 4.0 (I4.0) research predominantly adopts technological perspectives and does not pr...

Insights into the bioremediation potential of native Bacillus isolates and their consortia against Iron, Cadmium and Chromium at pH 5.0

The relationship between sleep bruxism and sleep-related respiratory events under oral appliance therapy in patients with obstructive sleep apnea

Comparative analysis of energy recovery and digestate quality from anaerobic co-digestion of fruit and vegetable wastes under ambient and mesophilic conditions

Evaluation and prediction of Seybouse river water quality using response surface methodology and machine learning

Antibacterial and antivirulence activity of biosynthesized silver nanoparticles by Pseudomonas lurida against several plant pathogenic bacteria

Growth phase is an important, species-specific determinant of yeast adhesion to abiotic surfaces

Abstract Different yeast species differ markedly in their ability to adhere to solid abiotic surfaces and form surface-associated biofilms. Yeast adhesion is inf...

Evolutionary game research on multi-agent collaboration within financial reporting internal control

Integrating nano crystal sensor with explainable deep learning for nutrients and microplastic-toxicity detection

Abstract This work proposes a simulation-based photonic–AI sensing framework for soil nutrient and microplastic detection. This framework integrates a 2D dual-ring cavity photonic cr...

Six-degree-of-freedom knee motion during treadmill walking in mechanically and kinematically aligned TKA

Abstract The current literature remains inconclusive about whether kinematic alignment (KA) is superior to mechanical alignment (MA) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Therefore, this...

HTO-UWSN: a hierarchical task offloading protocol for underwater wireless sensor networks in aquatic sports monitoring systems

Synergistic enhancement of strength and durability in self-healing concrete using treated pineapple fibres and bacterial mineralization

Temporal dynamics and associated factors of sleep quality in Chinese boarding high school students: a repeated cross-sectional study across four waves (2019–2024)

Tumour location and mismatch repair status impact gene expression profiles associated with lymph node metastases in T1 colon cancers

A soft computing TOPSIS framework with fractional orthopair fuzzy sine aggregation for robust model evaluation in data science

Performance evaluation of fly-ash and silica-fume based geopolymer concrete at different alkaline molarities with machine learning-based strength prediction

Discovery of small molecule inhibitors of liver X receptor for pediatric metabolic disorders by structure based screening, modelling, dft analysis and MD simulation

Joint design of UAV energy harvesting and heterogeneous user communications based on dynamic STAR-RIS partitioning

KANs for deuteron wave function approximation with simplified chiral EFT

Generation of multi-form exact wave solutions and linear stability analysis in the generalized (3+1)-D P-type plasma system using a modified extended mapping technique

Abstract In this work, the wave solutions of the generalized (3+1)-dimensional P-type equation, a significant model for describing the evolution of waves in plasma physics, are inves...

Analysing allergen-environment interactions to identify drivers of asthma presentations in Metropolitan Melbourne, 2017–2022

Optimal distributed generation allocation considering renewable and load uncertainties

Improving the compatibility of INFOGEST digesta with intestinal epithelial models through post-digestion storage conditions

The relationship between lactate-to-albumin ratio and prognosis in patients with sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy: a retrospective cohort study

Experimental evaluation of a cost-effective tesla turbine for waste air energy recovery in transportation systems

Abstract Waste energy recovery from mechanical systems represents a promising approach for improving energy utilization in transportation applications. In air brake systems used in h...