Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Using Rose Bengal photosensitizer for controlling Aphis gossypii and reducing transmission of zucchini yellow mosaic virus on squash plants

Doaa Z. Soliman, Mohamed S. El-Masarawy, Ahmed A. Kheder et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51365-6

Abstract The cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii , exhibits the highest transmission rate of zucchini yellow mosaic virus (ZYMV)...

Comparing DNA metabarcoding with light microscopy to identify eukaryotic phytoplankton in the Baltic Sea, Kattegat and Skagerrak

Anders Torstensson, Sonia Brugel, Anders F. Andersson et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48838-z

Abstract Marine phytoplankton monitoring has long relied on microscopy, but DNA metabarcoding has recently emerged as a complementary approach. This study assessed the applicability...

Non-destructive histomorphological identification of Late Pleistocene burned bone fragments using synchrotron radiation X-ray CT at SPring-8

Junmei Sawada, Minoru Yoneda, Kentaro Uesugi et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50208-8

Abstract Fukui Cave, located in the southwestern Japanese Archipelago, is a cave site containing cultural layers dating from the Late Pleistocene to the early Holocene. This study ai...

MANet: a multimodal attention convolutional neural network for brain tumor classification

Aaluri Seenu, Kiran Kumar Eepuri, B Siva Prasad et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52615-3

Layer-specific feature preference in a trained AlexNet model revealed by stylized image analysis

Nobuhiko Wagatsuma, Kazuma Ito, Akinori Hidaka May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53152-9

High glucose levels sensitize neuron-like cells to damage induced by oxidative and neurotoxic agents

Jéssica Ellen Barbosa de Freitas Lima, Natália Chermont dos Santos Moreira, Larissa de Oliveira Piassi et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52267-3

Cleaning reshapes bacterial communities in public toilets through disturbance and random reassembly

Jieruiyi Weng, Takamasa Hashizume, Bei-Wen Ying May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52725-y

Tree-ring width and δ18O-derived hydroclimatic reconstructions allow a distinction between soil and atmospheric drought in the Mountain Forests of Northeastern Iran

Zeynab Parisa Foroozan, Mohammad Hossein Mazaherifar, Sugam Aryal et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52364-3

Abstract Iran’s long history of climate-related crises, primarily driven by droughts, has been intensified by ongoing climate change, placing forest ecosystems u...

Metabolic impairments in peripheral blood mononuclear cells after BNT162b2 vaccination in liver transplantation adolescents

Supranee Buranapraditkun, Nakarin Kitkumthorn, Arkom Chaiwongkot et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53892-8

Effects of blue light and blue-light protection eyeglass lenses on the oxidative status of mouse corneas

Suzana Lemke Lanius, Livia Silveira Munhoz, Marcelo Alves Vargas May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50971-8

Human cathelicidin peptide LL-37 compacts nucleic acids and alters neutrophil extracellular trap structure

Claudia Zielke, Behzad Rad, Josefine E. Nielsen et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48091-4

A multi-class framework for face mask compliance detection using lightweight deep learning models

Balraj E, Manikandan P, Sambath M et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50603-1

Research on improved nonlinear viscoelastic-plastic damage model of rock and parameter identification

Xingchao Tian, Benchao Jia, Dingyu Sun et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53436-0

Comprehensive macroscopic living anatomy of the swine heart: comparative visual approach with virtual dissection

Kimberly P. Rios, Antony M. Moussa, Hayley A. Rios et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51948-3

Abstract Swine is one of the major large animal species used in translational research. Extensive knowledge has been accumulated on the normal anatomy of the swine heart, highlightin...

Triboelectrically-induced non-contact polypropylene/polyvinylidene fluoride sensor with low permittivity supporting layers affecting its interfacial charge dynamics

Petr Slobodian, Pavel Riha, Berenika Hausnerova et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53473-9

Abstract This work presents a simple and low-cost approach to triboelectric sensing based on commercially available nonwoven polypropylene (PP) membranes paired with electrospun poly...

Improved quantum long short-term memory with successive variational mode decomposition for solar irradiance prediction

Snigdha Sarangi, Pradipta Kishore Dash, Ranjeeta Bisoi May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49998-8

Antifungal-induced DNA dynamics and chitin remodelling across Cryptococcus spp. and the novel broad-spectrum anti-cryptococcal candidate CPTH2

Diana Tamayo, Rahul Anand, Nicolas Helmstetter et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52566-9

Abstract Antifungal drug resistance is a growing global health concern, yet treatment options remain limited to just four classes: polyenes, azoles, allylamines,...

Fisher duty interval and particle swarm optimization for neural architecture search

Ali Delshadi, Vahid Mehrdad, Mohammad Bagher Dowlatshahi May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53204-0

A hybrid RSM–Spherical Fuzzy AHP–Fuzzy VIKOR approach for optimizing drilling of AM60 magnesium alloy using biodegradable MQL

S. P. Sundar Singh Sivam, Stalin Kesavan, N. Manikandan et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52721-2

Development of a Polyvinylidene fluoride–based membrane incorporating magnetic iron–nickel alloy for vacuum membrane distillation desalination

Eman Farag, Norhan Nady, Elham El-Zanati May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52863-3

Abstract Novel mixed a starfish-like shaped magnetic iron-nickel alloy with Polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) matrix membranes were developed for water desalination using vacuum membran...

Imidacloprid induces hepatorenal toxicity in male albino rats via oxidative, immune inflammatory, and proliferative effects: a 90-day study

Soad A. Khwanes, Rania A. Mohamed, Heba Ali Abd El-Rahman et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-48767-x

Abstract Imidacloprid (IM), a systemic neonicotinoid pesticide, is widely used globally due to its high effectiveness against a broad range of insects at minimal...

Systemic sclerosis in children and older juvenile-onset patients: real-life map by the Egyptian college of Rheumatology

Hania S. Zayed, Tamer A. Gheita, Nevin Hammam et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52795-y

Abstract The aim of this work was to present the demographic and clinical features of children with juvenile systemic sclerosis (JSSc) compared to their older ju...

Gabapentsal ameliorate cisplatin-induced vomiting in pigeons: neurochemical evidences and the involvement of serotonin and dopamine modulation

Mushtaq Ahmad, Ihsan Ullah, Gowhar Ali et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54093-z

Patient-derived prostate organoids identify MAOA as a disease severity-associated molecular marker in chronic pelvic pain syndrome

Hiroyuki Kitano, Yohei Sekino, Kazuma Yukihiro et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53351-4

Abstract Chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS) is a multifactorial condition with unclear pathophysiology and a lack of objective biomarkers for assessing disease...

Attention-augmented hybrid framework with evolutionary optimization for robust deepfake detection

S. J. Shivaprakash, Sabireen H, Akshat Chauhan et al. May 19, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51284-6

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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