Scientific Reports

Vol. 16, Issue 1 Issue 1 2026
24336
Articles

Articles in this Issue

Comparison of ventilation with second-generation supraglottic airway devices in a prospective randomized cadaver study

Frank Weilbacher, Nikolai Kaltschmidt, Marita Klein et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53005-5

Abstract Second-generation supraglottic airway devices (SADs) are widely used alternatives to endotracheal intubation in both anesthesia and emergency airway man...

Modeling of complex physical and biological problems using bi-univalent function calculus

Z. M. Saleh, A. O. Mostafa, M. A. Sohaly et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-41761-3

A blockchain enabled IoT routing framework improving security and performance in smart cities

Sumaira Johar, Naveed Ahmad, Afsheen Khalid et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53832-6

Pore-structure controls on absolute permeability of 1-mm digital sandstone subsamples under a fixed CT field of view

Huanshan Shi, Wangshui Hu, Yibo Li et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54317-2

A global survey of systems biology-based predictions of gene-rare disease associations to enhance new diagnoses

Yolanda Benítez, Graciela Uría-Regojo, Pablo Mínguez May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54510-3

Machine learning prediction and optimization of thermodynamic analysis and energy enhancement of a hybrid infrared dryer for onion slices

Hany S. El-Mesery, Mansuur Husein, Ahmed H. ElMesiry et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53110-5

Analytical construction of needle-type solitons in a M-fractional paraxial wave framework with dynamical analysis

Umair Asghar, Muhammad Imran Asjad, Muhammad Bilal Riaz et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52469-9

Eco-friendly synthesis of silver oxide nanoparticles using Nepeta cataria L. (Lamiaceae) flowers extract: a multifaceted study of their antimicrobial and hemocompatible potential

Shahira A. Hassoubah, Shaza Yehya Qattan, Zeina Walid Sharawi et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53571-8

Abstract This is the first report on the green synthesis of silver oxide nanoparticles (Ag 2 ONPs) using...

Suppression of DNA coffee-ring by compacting agents via adsorption at water/substrate and water/air interfaces

Damien Baigl, Mathieu Morel, Sergii Rudiuk May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-52905-w

Abstract The drying of sessile drops of DNA solutions commonly leads to inhomogeneous deposition caused by the so-called coffee-ring effect, which hampers uniform surface immobilizat...

Explainable zero-day attack detection in IoMT using transformer-based time-series modeling

Mahdee Jodayree, Arman Kavoosi Ghafi, Sara Amiri et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50813-7

DEF-CRYPT-Q: a quantum-enhanced hybrid encryption framework for privacy-preserving distributed defense communications

N. Anithadevi, S. Deivarani, Arunkumar Balakrishnan May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53875-9

Abstract The rapid transformation of defense communication ecosystems into distributed, AI-enabled, and multi-domain operational environments has exposed significant vulnerabilities...

Stress-strength reliability inference in multicomponent systems under the unit-gamma Gompertz–Weibull distribution based on progressive Type-II censoring

Zohreh Pakdaman, Reza Alizadeh Noughabi May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53716-9

Alignment in yrast structure and negative-parity sideband in the proton-rich nucleus $$^{134}$$Sm

Sachin K. Singh, S. K. Tandel, Saket Suman et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49718-2

Physiological and morphological drivers of early-spring vigor in warm-climate crops under suboptimal temperatures

Amnon Cochavi, Elad Oren, Fabian Baumkoler et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-50691-z

Climate Finance and Youth NEET in Africa: Cross-Country Evidence from 46 Nations

Jeremy Ko, Arsene Mouongue Kelly, Chun Kai Leung et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54358-7

Abstract This paper examines whether climate finance contributes to reducing youth inactivity, measured by the share of young people not in education, employment, or training (NEET),...

Incorporating environmental costs into long-term open-pit mine planning for sustainable resource optimization

Ali Salehi, Morteza Osanloo, Sajjad Afraei May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-51396-z

Abstract Long-term production planning in open-pit mines should be conducted in a manner that satisfies current societal demand for mineral resources while maintaining an appropriate...

Hierarchical attentive transformer with label guided fusion for multimodal movie scene segmentation

Weiwei Zhao, Jing Wang May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53811-x

Abstract Existing movie scene segmentation methods struggle with long-range temporal dependencies, attention degradation, and rigid multimodal fusion, often ignoring the inherent hie...

Optimization of connectome weights for a neural network model generating both forward and backward locomotion in C. elegans

Taegon Chung, Sangyeol Kim May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54384-5

An explainable multi-stage framework for brain tumor classification using hybrid feature fusion and EfficientNetB5 model

Imran Qureshi, Muhammad Zaheer Sajid, Ayman Youssef et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53862-0

Amyloid beta levels and occludin depletion in low dose heavy metal mixture mediated cerebellar toxicity in Wistar rats

Baridoo Donatus Dooka, Chinna N. Orish, Anthonet N. Ezejiofor et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-42725-3

Evaluation of risks associated with PAHs, pesticides, and heavy metals in the red sea at Jazan harbors and nearby marine regions including halophile analysis

Hassien M. Alnashiri, S. Areshi, A. El-Shabasy May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49933-x

Thermochemical properties and life cycle assessment of waste spent coffee grounds

Theoklitos Klitou, Kyriaki Koumenidou, Michalis Menicou et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54060-8

Abstract Spent coffee grounds (SCGs) represent a widely available organic residue with significant potential for energy valorization. This study evaluates the feasibility of converti...

Design and classify innovative antimicrobial and dual- and multi-functional peptides using generative artificial intelligence

Alexa Sowers, Jinge Wang, Gangqing Hu et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-49612-x

Spheroids reveal hypoxia‑driven spatial restriction of adenoviral infection

Tamara Büttner, Xiaoyan Wang, Brenda Krishnacoumar et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-53319-4

Abstract Hypoxia is a hallmark of solid tumors and represents a major barrier for effective cancer therapies, including oncolytic virotherapy. While adenoviruses are widely studied a...

Optimized nuclei isolation and snRNA-seq reveal oligodendrocyte pathway dysregulation in MOGHE brain tissue from pediatric patients

Clara Tuccari di San Carlo, Roberto Semeraro, Valentina Cetica et al. May 21, 2026 10.1038/s41598-026-54112-z

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Journal Info

Publisher Nature Portfolio
ISSN 2045-2322
Subject Life Sciences
Language English
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