Scientific Reports
Articles in this Issue
Effects of microbial fertilizers on photosynthetic characteristics and enzyme activities of oil sunflower under combined saline–alkali stress
Lightweight dual-backbone network with attentional fusion for wound image classification
A fuzzy multi-criteria decision-making framework for the comparative analysis of human and AI influencers
Efficacy of aminolevulinic acid photodynamic therapy plus CO₂ laser for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2: a retrospective study
A large-scale benchmark shows lightweight models can distinguish matched from mismatched problem–solution pairs across diverse STEM disciplines
Seed germination and seedling growth of spring bread wheat recombinant inbred lines (RILs) under PEG-induced drought stress
Abstract Wheat is one of the staple foods, and its importance is considerable on a global scale. Drought stress significantly affects wheat seed germination. The...
Identifying predictors of mortality among the hospitalized road traffic injury patients: a retrospective case-control study (2022–2024)
Disrupted light exposure is associated with cardiac remodeling involving clock gene alterations and oxidative–inflammatory responses in rats
Abstract Here we systematically compared the cardiovascular effects of continuous light (LL) and reversed 48-hour light-dark cycle (LD-DL) exposure in Sprague-Dawley rats over 20 wee...
A complex Fermatean fuzzy FUCA based decision framework with priority degrees for evaluating sports exercise training programs
Spatial disparities and determinants of perinatal mortality in Lesotho using multiscale geographically weighted regression
Abstract Perinatal mortality is a major public health challenge in many developing countries and has profound social, economic, and health implications for families and broader socie...
Quantitative analysis of the transmission dynamics of an adenovirus outbreak in a physical training school based on a dynamic social network
Integrated vermicompost and blended NPSB fertilizer enhances soil physicochemical properties and barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) productivity in the acidic highlands of Western Ethiopia
Abstract Soil fertility depletion and acidity are major constraints to barley ( Hordeum vulgare L.) production in the Eth...
Explainable Levenberg Marquardt trained neural network paradigm for forecasting concrete compressive strength
JPEG-aware steganalysis: explicit frequency modeling with dequantized DCT for real-world JPEG images
Selenium-doped ultrasound micro-arc oxidized calcium-phosphate coatings on Ti-13Nb-13Zr: functional and biological characteristics
Abstract Ultrasound-assisted micro-arc oxidation (UMAO) offers enhanced control over electrochemical oxidation processes by modifying discharge behavior and mass...
Deep learning classification of nasal anatomical variants on computed tomography for endoscopic sinus surgery
Abstract Endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) carries risks such as vision loss and intracranial injury due to the proximity of critical structures and unrecognised anatomical variants. We...
CHDS: a boundary-oriented oversampling method for imbalanced data based on convex hull and Delaunay triangulation
AI agency drives college students’ entrepreneurial thinking through human sense of agency in human and ai symbiosis
Abstract As artificial intelligence (AI) increasingly penetrates education and entrepreneurial practice, cultivating students’ entrepreneurial thinking in a “human-AI symbiotic” envi...
mTOR signalling mediates the spinal osteoblast pathotype at the curve apex in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
Abstract Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is associated with dysregulated bone remodelling, yet the molecular underpinnings remain unclear. To investigate s...
Geochemical environment affected by acid mine drainage: a case study of trace and rare earth elements of Colorful Lakes in Wieściszowice (Western Sudetes Mts., Poland)
Optimizing nitrogen and maize plant density to improve competitive advantage and fertilizer use efficiency in maize soybean intercropping in Northwest China
Abstract Maize-soybean intercropping is a critical ecological planting technique that embodies the essence of China’s intercropping agricultural practices, enhancing farmland product...
Lightweight stateless transaction verification with outsourced witness updates for UTXO blockchains
Time-dependent predictive contribution of the triglyceride-glucose index for incident cardiovascular disease in a 9-year Chinese cohort
The complete genome of ‘Candidatus Phytoplasma phoenicium’ highlights carboxylic acids as primary carbon and energy substrates in phytoplasmas
Abstract Phytoplasmas are wall-less plant pathogens characterized by highly reduced genomes and limited metabolic capabilities, leading to an obligate host depen...