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Molecular identification, isolation and functional characterization of a glutathione S-transferase gene CsGST in saffron (Crocus sativus L.)

Scientific Reports Sicheng Yan, Xingchang Zhang, Jing Li et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-37233-3

Molecular Microheterogeneity: Structure Formation in Amine-Water Mixtures

Journal of the American Chemical Society Lena Friedrich, Martina Požar, Aurélien Perera et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c17604

Perceived stress and its association with social support and social factors among lower-middle income mothers of young children in Tunisia

Scientific Reports Maha Dardouri, Imen Ayouni, Nahla Guesmi et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-37771-w

The unfortunate embossing of Subsector XZ-74

Nature Chao Liu Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/d41586-026-00126-6

Dynamic Nanocrystal-Ligand Boundaries: Reversible Photoinduced Ligand Detachment from Quantum Dots in Solution

Journal of the American Chemical Society McKenna N. Grega, Jacob A. Cho, Robert A. Brown et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c19167

Testing the causal relationship between interpersonal closeness and inter-brain synchrony

Scientific Reports Laura Fornari, Tieme W. P. Janssen, Ido Davidesco et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-36958-5

The relationship between secondary school exam performance and lifestyle behaviors at the onset of university education

Scientific Reports Daiva Majauskiene, Tomas Aukstikalnis, Natalja Istomina et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-37324-1

Click-to-Release Reactions for Tertiary Amines and Pyridines

Journal of the American Chemical Society Konrad Chojnacki, Tori Demuth, Jenna Faulkner et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c22237

Comparative study on predicting postoperative distant metastasis of lung cancer based on machine learning models

Scientific Reports Xi Guo, Tingting Xu, Yu Luo et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-37113-w

Li <sub> 1+ <i>x</i> </sub> TaO <sub> <i>x</i> </sub> F <sub> 6– <i>x</i> </sub> Oxyfluoride Solid Electrolytes with Amorphization-Driven Enhancement of Ion Conduction Channels for 5 V All-Solid-State Batteries

Journal of the American Chemical Society Juhyoun Park, Jun Pyo Son, Hae-Yong Kim et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c14825

The dynamics of bicycles for disaster recovery and relief

Scientific Reports Qianli Qiu, Chen Chen, Katherine Idziorek et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-31962-7

Cancer Metastasis Blockage by Exosome-Neutrophil Nanocoupler

Journal of the American Chemical Society Yuedong Guo, Jianlin Shi, Ping Hu Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c15070

Solid oxide fuel cell simulation model tuning using operating conditions dependent optimization techniques

Scientific Reports Haya Hesham, Mohamed Abdel Rahman, Ghada Bassioni et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-34342-3

Abstract This paper discusses the mathematical model and simulation of Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC), where the conventional and reversible SOFC are studied. Their performance is studied at the steady state to get the V-I polarization curves, as well as in case of changing the electric current drawn from the cell to get the change in voltage over time. Unlike most existing studies, the focus is on the time needed by the cell to reach voltage stability after a change, in preparation for studying the cell integration into an electrical network, and all of these studies are carried out when changing the cell operating conditions such as temperatures and the flow rate of reactive gases. Then optimization techniques are used, such as Walrus Optimization Algorithm (WaOA), Secretary Bird Optimization Algorithm (SBOA), Chaos Game Optimization (CGO) and Teaching–Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) to increase model accuracy and make its results closer to the published laboratory results. The results demonstrate that WaOA achieves the lowest modeling error among the investigated optimization techniques and provides the most accurate model calibration. The proposed WaOA-based tuning reduces the modeling error by more than five orders of magnitude compared to curve-fitting approaches reported in the literature, and is further employed to optimize reactant flow rates, resulting in an output power increase of approximately 6% compared to nominal operating conditions.

Gold-Catalyzed Synthesis of sp <sup>3</sup> -Rich Nortricyclanes from Norbornenes

Journal of the American Chemical Society Wenliang Wang, Zhensheng Jia, Hongliang Chen et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c20380

Predicting the mechanical behavior of municipal solid waste layers in the Barmshour Landfill stability analysis

Scientific Reports Mohammad Mehdi Mokhtari, Amin Falamaki, Mahmood Vafaeian Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-32644-0

Engineered Flavin-Dependent Halogenases Catalyze C–C Bond Formation via Enantioselective Semipinacol Rearrangement

Journal of the American Chemical Society Xuzhong Shen, Paras Gupta, Pratibha Gandhi et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c20091

Disturbance event impact on aboveground carbon storage and vulnerability of large trees in old-growth coniferous forest stands in Latvia

Scientific Reports Laura Ķēniņa, Didzis Elferts, Ieva Jaunslaviete et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-37378-1

Incorporation of Functional Proteins on Cellular Surfaces via Artificial Cell-Derived Vesicles (ACDVs) for Plasma Membrane Reprogramming

Journal of the American Chemical Society Shuai Gong, Jingyi Qiu, Fangying Huang et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c17697

Experimental investigation of the effect of steel fibers on the multiaxial behavior of lightweight concrete

Scientific Reports Sina Majdi Sorkohi, S. Komeil Hashemi, Morteza Naghipour et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1038/s41598-026-36168-z

Chiral Spindle-like Nanorods Reprogram Neuroinflammation by Catalyzing α-Ketoglutarate Biosynthesis

Journal of the American Chemical Society Jingqi Dong, Liguang Xu, Xinxin Xu et al. Jan 28, 2026 DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5c19753