Utilizing Vibrational Probes to Monitor Polaron–Anion Interactions during Polymer Electrochemical Doping

R Ryan J. Spencer (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry) D Dominic A. Fico (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry) L Lucas Q. Flagg (Materials Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.) Z Zainab A. Adeoluwa (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry) C Caitlyn Clark (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry) A Abdul Rashid Umar (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry) S Steven O. Mansoorabadi (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry) C Christopher Grieco (Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry)

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 148, Issue 28
Published July 22, 2026
Pages 30037-30050
ISSN 0002-7863
Publisher American Chemical Society

Journal Info

Journal of the American Chemical Society

American Chemical Society

ISSN: 0002-7863 Physical Sciences

Authors (8)

R

Ryan J. Spencer

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

D

Dominic A. Fico

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

L

Lucas Q. Flagg

Materials Measurement Laboratory, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.

Z

Zainab A. Adeoluwa

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

C

Caitlyn Clark

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

A

Abdul Rashid Umar

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

S

Steven O. Mansoorabadi

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry

C

Christopher Grieco

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry