Using a meshless method to investigate the effects of confining pressure on the hydraulic fracturing processes of hydraulic tunnels

H Haichen Zhang Y Yanran Shi J Juan Mu R Ruifu Hao D Dunzhe Qi W Wei Li B Bufan Zhang (Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany) S Shuyang Yu (State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, College of Biological Sciences, National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding, Frontiers Science Center for Molecular Design Breeding, China Agricultural University)

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 16, Issue 1
Published January 19, 2026
ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher Nature Portfolio

Journal Info

Scientific Reports

Nature Portfolio

ISSN: 2045-2322 Open Access Life Sciences

Authors (8)

H

Haichen Zhang

Y

Yanran Shi

J

Juan Mu

R

Ruifu Hao

D

Dunzhe Qi

W

Wei Li

B

Bufan Zhang

Max Planck Institute for Chemical Energy Conversion, Stiftstr. 34-36, D-45470 Mülheim an der Ruhr, Germany

S

Shuyang Yu

State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, College of Biological Sciences, National Engineering Laboratory for Animal Breeding, Frontiers Science Center for Molecular Design Breeding, China Agricultural University