The application of innovative joint control strategies in the synergistic optimization of enterprise procurement, production, rework and quality control

Q Qingyu Hong J Jiping Qi H Hao Yin J Jie Gu (State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering) H Hong Shen J Jihua Fan

Abstract

This study proposes an innovative joint control strategy for enterprise collaborative optimization in procurement, production, rework, and quality control in mechanical component manufacturing enterprises. A comprehensive model unifies supplier selection, rework decisions, and quality sampling is developed, thereby addressing the fragmentation of single-stage optimization in existing studies. In procurement, a confidence-interval-based model screens suppliers, with sample size determined by binomial distribution, factoring in two types of error risks to optimize costs. A cost-benefit model for production evaluates rework feasibility. For quality control, a fraction-f sampling plan balances inspection costs and product quality. The model is solved and simulated using MATLAB, and sensitivity analysis is conducted. The analysis reveals that the spare-part defect rate significantly impacts total profit, stressing procurement quality control. The defect rate of semi-finished products has minimal impact, indicating effective controls. An increase in the finished-product defect rate raises costs and reduces profits. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed joint control strategy in optimizing the cost-quality balance.

Article Details

Journal PLoS ONE
Volume / Issue Vol. 21, Issue 5
Published May 11, 2026
Pages e0349198
ISSN 1932-6203
Publisher Public Library of Science

Journal Info

PLoS ONE

Public Library of Science

ISSN: 1932-6203 Open Access Health Sciences

Authors (6)

Q

Qingyu Hong

J

Jiping Qi

H

Hao Yin

J

Jie Gu

State Key Laboratory of Multiphase Complex Systems, Institute of Process Engineering

H

Hong Shen

J

Jihua Fan