Spin Qubits Candidate in Transition-Metal-Ion doped Halide Double Perovskites

Abstract

Abstract Solid-state spin qubits offer a promising route toward scalable quantum technologies. Here we demonstrate that, despites of a nuclear-spin-rich host of halide double perovskites (HDPs), transition-metal centers (Cr 3+ and Fe 3+ ions) are a good candidate for spin qubits exhibiting long-lived electron spin coherence with $${T}_{2}$$ T 2  = 29.5 µs and 21.2 µs at 4 K, respectively. Notably, spin localization facilitates a well-defined electron-nuclear (e-N) spin rotation between the electron spin and the neighboring nuclear spins of 35,37 Cl and 133 Cs. The resulting e-N spin cluster is readily beneficial for a target nuclear-spin sensing. For the Cr 3+ spin centers, the optical transitions associated with Cr 3+ spin centers is spin-selective thereby paving a way for optical addressing of spins. Our findings from these spin ensemble studies establish HDPs as a new promising platform for creating solid-state spin qubits using simple and inexpensive solution-based single crystal growth methods, broadening material applications of halide perovskites.