Spillover‐Mediated H* Redistribution Promotes Electrocatalytic Acetonitrile Hydrogenation in PEM Reactors
Abstract
Abstract Electrocatalytic acetonitrile hydrogenation (EAH) provides a sustainable route for ethylamine synthesis, yet suffers from low productivity, competitive hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and high energy consumption due to suboptimal catalyst and reactor design. To overcome these challenges, we describe a palladium‐copper hybrid catalyst that employs spillover‐mediated active hydrogen (H*) redistribution mechanism. Hydrogen spillover from palladium with high H* coverage to copper with low H* coverage creates H* redistribution: reduced H* coverage of Pd mitigates HER while maintaining efficient EAH, and increased H* availability of Cu promotes EAH without activating stagnant HER. Integration of these catalysts into both cathode and anode of a proton exchange membrane electrolyzer enabled efficient ethylamine electrosynthesis and formic acid electrooxidation over 100 h, achieving exceptional ethylamine productivity (6160.0 ± 119.1 mmol g cat −1 h −1 ) and Faradaic efficiency (94.2 ± 1.6%) at record‐low energy consumption (3.55 kWh kg ethylamine −1 ). This work marks a critical advancement toward sustainable ethylamine electrosynthesis.
Article Details
Authors (10)
Shan Huang
Bingying Han
Ye Liu
Zijie Cheng
Huibin Ge
Interdisciplinary Research Center of Biology & Catalysis School of Life Sciences Northwestern Polytechnical University Youyi Road No. 127 Xi'an 710072 China
Lianbing Zhang
Interdisciplinary Research Center of Biology & Catalysis School of Life Sciences Northwestern Polytechnical University Youyi Road No. 127 Xi'an 710072 China
Riguang Zhang
State Key Laboratory of Clean and Efficient Coal Utilization
Baojun Wang
Jie Kong
Jiayuan Li
New Cornerstone Science Laboratory, State Key Laboratory of Organometallic Chemistry, and Shanghai Hongkong Joint Laboratory in Chemical Synthesis, Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 345 Lingling Road, Shanghai 200032, China