Shaping of a Reactive Manganese Catalyst Enables Access to Polyfunctionalized Cyclohexanes via Enantioselective C( <i> sp <sup>3</sup> </i> )─H Bond Oxidation of 1,3‐ <i>meso</i> Diethers
Abstract
Abstract Chiral polyoxygenated cyclohexanes are valuable constituents of biologically relevant products. Herein, we report a protocol for the direct access to these scaffolds via site‐ and enantioselective non‐directed oxidation of cyclohexyl‐3,5‐ meso diethers using aqueous H₂O₂. Structural shaping of a highly reactive chiral Mn‐oxo species, achieved through the combination of a sterically encumbered ligand and a bulky carboxylic acid, promotes a precise fit of the substrate within the catalyst pocket, which translates into exceptional enantioselectivity (up to >99% ee). Computational studies reveal that C─H oxidation proceeds via an initial hydrogen atom transfer, followed by electron transfer, leading to the formation of a chiral cationic intermediate. The resulting desymmetrized 3‐methoxycyclohexanone products serve as valuable intermediates for the synthesis of bioactive cores, as they can undergo orthogonal chemical modifications to enable further structural diversification.
Article Details
Authors (8)
Andrea Palone
University of Bologna, Department of Industrial Chemistry Toso Montanari, via Piero Gobetti 85, 40129 Bologna, Italy
Arnau Call
Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona, Catalonia 17071, Spain
Aleria Garcia‐Roca
University of Utah Department of Chemistry Salt Lake City Utah 84112 USA
Josep M. Luis
Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, 17003 Girona, Catalonia, Spain
Matthew S. Sigman
Massimo Bietti
Cristina Nevado
Miquel Costas
Institut de Química Computacional i Catàlisi (IQCC) and Departament de Química, Universitat de Girona, Campus Montilivi, Girona, Catalonia 17071, Spain