Sequential Homo‐ and Hetero‐Coupling of Isocyanide and Carbon Monoxide Mediated by Acyclic Imino(silyl)Silylene

H Huaiyuan Zhu A Arseni Kostenko (TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Silicon Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München 85748, Germany) X Xufang Liu S Shigeyoshi Inoue (TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Silicon Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München 85748, Germany)

Abstract

ABSTRACT Carbon monoxide (CO) and its isoelectronic analogues, isocyanides (RNC), have been extensively employed as model substrates to elucidate elementary steps of the Fischer–Tropsch (F–T) process, particularly those governing C–C bond construction. Building on this concept, we demonstrate carbon chain growth mediated by an acyclic imino(hypersilyl)silylene through sequential reactions with CO and isocyanides, ultimately affording well‐defined C 6 frameworks composed of four isocyanide and two CO units. A proposed mechanism for the homo‐ and hetero‐coupling processes, derived from experimental observations and corroborated by quantum chemical calculations, reveals that the silylene functions as an initiator, inducing the stepwise homocoupling of RNC through consecutive formation of electrophilic sites, as well as promoting heterocoupling reactions with CO.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 65, Issue 15
Published April 06, 2026
ISSN 1433-7851
Publisher Wiley

Journal Info

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Wiley

ISSN: 1433-7851 Physical Sciences

Authors (4)

H

Huaiyuan Zhu

A

Arseni Kostenko

TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Silicon Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München 85748, Germany

X

Xufang Liu

S

Shigeyoshi Inoue

TUM School of Natural Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Institute of Silicon Chemistry and Catalysis Research Center, Technische Universität München, Lichtenbergstraße 4, Garching bei München 85748, Germany