Scaling digital patient navigation to improve access to multidisciplinary melanoma care.
Abstract
1528 Background: Multidisciplinary (multiD) melanoma care is associated with improved patient (pt) outcomes, yet access is variable due to geographic, informational, and system-level barriers. We previously reported preliminary single-center feasibility of engaging pts using a digital patient navigation platform (DPNP) that provides information about melanoma, cutaneous oncology subspecialists, and clinical trials. We now report results from a multi-site expansion evaluating engagement across academic (Johns Hopkins; JH) and regional health systems (RHS). Methods: In this IRB-approved study, adult pts recently diagnosed with melanoma at JH or at a participating RHS were identified monthly using ICD-10 codes. Pts who were not already receiving multiD melanoma care at JH were sent DPNP invitations via their electronic medical record (EMR)-based pt portal. The primary endpoint was clickthrough rate (CTR; % of eligible pts who clicked the link in the invitation), benchmarked against web-based healthcare messaging standards (7%); invitation of ≥183 pts per setting was targeted (one-sided 90% CI exceeding benchmark if CTR ≥7.5%). Secondary endpoints included conversion rate (registration after clickthrough; benchmark 10%) and subsequent pursuit of multiD melanoma care. Results: From Nov 2023 - Dec 2025, 194 eligible pts were identified at JH; from Dec 2024 - Dec 2025, 356 at RHS; all were sent DPNP invitations. CTR: 41% at JH (80/194, 95% CI 34.2%-48.5%), 30% at RHS (106/356, 95% CI 25.1%-34.8%). Conversion rates were 23% (18/80, 95% CI 13.9%-33.2%) and 25% (27/106, 95% CI 17.5%-34.9%), respectively. Of 45 total registrants, 42 (93%) provided demographic data: mean age 59.7 yrs (range 25-83), 55% female, melanoma stage 0-IV. Among 16 JH and 26 RHS registrants, 2 (13%) and 6 (23%), respectively, had high-risk (stage ≥II) melanoma warranting a multiD consultation. After registering, 2/2 (100%) and 0/6 (0%) high-risk pts sought multiD care. Median distance to JH was 45 miles and 100 miles for JH and RHS registrants, respectively. Conclusions: In this multi-site study, melanoma pt engagement with a DPNP significantly exceeded established benchmarks across academic and RHS, demonstrating scalability of EMR-integrated outreach. However, among pts with high-risk melanoma, transition to multiD care occurred more frequently at the academic center than in RHS, revealing setting-specific barriers to converting engagement into subspecialty care. These findings indicate that while digital navigation can effectively identify unmet need across care environments, patient-initiated pathways alone may be insufficient to close access gaps. In response, we are developing a clinician-facing platform designed to overcome informational and geographic barriers by enabling collaboration between community clinicians and multiD oncology teams, thereby facilitating delivery of subspecialty cancer care closer to home.
Article Details
Journal Info
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Authors (17)
Govind Warrier
Bloomberg-Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, Johns Hopkins Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD
Shannon Kehrli
1104Health, Bethesda, MD
Renee Ofori
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Hao Wang
Division of Quantitative Sciences, Department of Oncology Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine Baltimore Maryland USA
Cheryl Stratos
Melanoma Research Foundation, Reston, VA
James Huang
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Lara Yuan
1104Health, Bethesda, MD
Naru Sato
1104Health, Bethesda, MD
Mary Alderfer
Tower Health, West Reading, PA
Timothy Lindsay
Tower Health, West Reading, PA
Nicole Imamovic
WellSpan York Hospital, York, PA
Heather Thieme
Wellspan York Hospital, York, PA
Johannes Thrul
Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD
William Howard Sharfman
Johns Hopkins Bloomberg/Kimmel Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy and Kimmel Cancer Center, Baltimore, MD
Adrian Dobs
Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD
Rose Wang
1104Health, Bethesda, MD
Evan J. Lipson