Robust Ionic Gel Elastomers Derived from Molecularly Entangled Nodes

H Honggang Mei (State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry) C Chen Liu N Nan Jiang J Jiao Wang Z Zejian He (State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry) X Xue Yang Y Yanfang Wang (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences) D Dong Zhao Y Yuping Wang S Sheng Zhang G Guangfeng Li (State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry) F Feihe Huang

Abstract

Abstract In various types of intelligent devices, such as bionic robots, flexible polymeric elastomeric materials are essential for their operation, alongside the rigid skeleton. Conventional polymeric elastomeric materials, however, encounter a compromise between intelligence and mechanical robustness. Here, we construct ionic gel‐based elastomers that harmoniously merge high intelligence with superior mechanical attributes by employing molecularly entangled nodes that facilitate polymer chain entanglement. The entangled nodes’ dynamic interplay enables stress‐induced dissociation, promoting polymer chain slippage that effectively dissipates energy and disperses stress. Consequently, these ionic gel‐based elastomers exhibit a tensile strength of 33.5 ± 0.5 MPa and a strain capacity of 4000 ± 280%, maintaining stable performance over 7000 cycles, while also possessing the ability to detect minor material defects, thereby advancing the versatility and reliability of intelligent devices.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 64, Issue 32
Published August 04, 2025
ISSN 1433-7851
Publisher Wiley

Journal Info

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Wiley

ISSN: 1433-7851 Physical Sciences

Authors (12)

H

Honggang Mei

State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry

C

Chen Liu

N

Nan Jiang

J

Jiao Wang

Z

Zejian He

State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry

X

Xue Yang

Y

Yanfang Wang

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Drug Delivery and Release Systems, College of Pharmaceutical Sciences

D

Dong Zhao

Y

Yuping Wang

S

Sheng Zhang

G

Guangfeng Li

State Key Laboratory of Soil Pollution Control and Safety, Stoddart Institute of Molecular Science, Department of Chemistry

F

Feihe Huang