Reversed Quantum‐Well Engineering Unlocks Large Ultraviolet Chiral Nonlinear Optical Response in a Water‐Resistant 2D Hybrid Fluorozirconate
Abstract
ABSTRACT Two‐dimensional (2D) chiral organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides (OIHMHs) are promising for chiroptical applications. However, conventional Ge/Sn/Pb‐based systems remain limited by narrow bandgaps and poor moisture stability. In this work, we report the first 2D chiral hybrid fluorozirconate, ( R/S ‐MBA)ZrF 5 (MBA = methylbenzylammonium), addressing these limitations through reversed quantum‐well engineering enabled by a high‐valent Zr─F framework. It features a unique reversed Type‐I quantum‐well electronic structure, where the [ZrF 5 ] inorganic layer acts as a dielectric barrier and the band‐edge states are localized on the organic MBA cations. This structure yields a wide bandgap of 4.60 eV, a short UV cutoff edge of 265 nm, and a high laser‐induced damage threshold exceeding 1251.58 GW/cm 2 , providing a broad transparency window toward the UV region. Furthermore, ( R/S ‐MBA)ZrF 5 exhibits a large SHG circular dichroism (SHG‐CD) response with an anisotropy factor of 1.05. More importantly, it overcomes the typical moisture‐sensitivity of OIHMHs, maintaining its structural stability and SHG‐CD response after a 7‐day water immersion. Structural analysis and theoretical calculations reveal this unusual water resistance is mainly attributed to the robust Zr─F framework and an effective cavity volume of 3.6%. This work highlights reversed quantum‐well engineering as a novel way to synthesize water‐stable and wide bandgap chiral nonlinear optical materials.
Article Details
Authors (9)
Jia‐Hang Wu
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
Qiang‐Qiang Bi
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
Ming‐Zhi Zhang
State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou P. R. China
Yue Zhao
Zhao‐Rui Hua
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
Chun‐Li Hu
State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou P. R. China
Zhi‐Chao Huang‐Fu
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
Yu‐Meng You
Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Science and Applications of Molecular Ferroelectrics School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Southeast University Nanjing Jiangsu P. R. China
Wen Zhang