Potential energy curves and transition dipole moments of the 51 lowest electronic states of the N2 molecule

C Chaima Hammami (Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides 1 , Gif-sur-Yvette,) V Viatcheslav Kokoouline (Department of Physics, University of Central Florida 3 , Orlando, Florida 32816,) M Mehdi Adrien Ayouz (Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides 1 , Gif-sur-Yvette,)

Abstract

This study presents Born–Oppenheimer energies and transition dipole moments of the 51 lowest electronic states of the N2 molecule as a function of internuclear distance in the interval between 1.35 and 10 bohrs. The electronic states are of the total electronic spin S = 0, 1, 2, and 3 dissociating toward the lowest dissociation limits. The obtained potential energy curves are employed to compute the vibrational energy levels of these states, with the aim of improving the reference database for this molecular system, which will serve as a basis for future investigations related to nitrogen plasma formation.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 164, Issue 20
Published May 28, 2026
ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

The Journal of Chemical Physics

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0021-9606 Physical Sciences

Authors (3)

C

Chaima Hammami

Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides 1 , Gif-sur-Yvette,

V

Viatcheslav Kokoouline

Department of Physics, University of Central Florida 3 , Orlando, Florida 32816,

M

Mehdi Adrien Ayouz

Université Paris-Saclay, CNRS, CentraleSupélec, Structures Propriétés et Modélisation des Solides 1 , Gif-sur-Yvette,