Picosecond imaging of dynamics of solvated electrons during femtosecond laser-induced plasma generation in water

N Noritaka Sakakibara (Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo 1 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561,) T Tsuyohito Ito (Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo 1 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561,) Y Yukiya Hakuta (AIST-UTokyo Advanced Operando-Measurement Technology Open Innovation Laboratory (OPERANDO-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 2 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8589,) Y Yoshiki Shimizu (AIST-UTokyo Advanced Operando-Measurement Technology Open Innovation Laboratory (OPERANDO-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 2 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8589,) K Kazuo Terashima (Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo 1 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561,) E Eisuke Miura (AIST-UTokyo Advanced Operando-Measurement Technology Open Innovation Laboratory (OPERANDO-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 2 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8589,)

Abstract

The dynamics of solvated electrons were visualized using absorption imaging with sub-picosecond time resolution based on a pump–probe measurement during the early stages of femtosecond laser-induced plasma generation in water. The solvated electrons were generated by the propagation of a femtosecond laser pump pulse. In the area with a pump laser intensity over 2 × 1013 W/cm2, where a high density of free electrons was produced, solvated electrons exhibited an additional rapid increase in optical density (OD) at 800 nm, 7–9 ps after the pump pulse excitation. In contrast, no two-step increase in OD was observed when probed at 400 nm, suggesting that the absorption coefficient of the solvated electrons rapidly changed around 800 nm after femtosecond laser excitation for a few picoseconds. This observation might indicate the structural and electronic modulation of solvated electrons owing to the high density of free electrons in water, accompanied by femtosecond-laser-induced plasma generation.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 162, Issue 8
Published February 28, 2025
ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

The Journal of Chemical Physics

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0021-9606 Physical Sciences

Authors (6)

N

Noritaka Sakakibara

Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo 1 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561,

T

Tsuyohito Ito

Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo 1 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561,

Y

Yukiya Hakuta

AIST-UTokyo Advanced Operando-Measurement Technology Open Innovation Laboratory (OPERANDO-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 2 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8589,

Y

Yoshiki Shimizu

AIST-UTokyo Advanced Operando-Measurement Technology Open Innovation Laboratory (OPERANDO-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 2 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8589,

K

Kazuo Terashima

Department of Advanced Materials Science, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo 1 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561,

E

Eisuke Miura

AIST-UTokyo Advanced Operando-Measurement Technology Open Innovation Laboratory (OPERANDO-OIL), National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology (AIST) 2 , 5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8589,