Non‐Halogenated Solvent Processed Shortwave Infrared Organic Photodetectors Using Sub‐1 eV Bandgap Acceptor with Cyano Substitution

H Hoang Mai Luong (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) J Jong‐Woon Ha (Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology Gyeongsang National University (GNU) Jinju 52828 Republic of Korea) H Hiba Wakidi (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) S Sangmin Chae (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) A Ahra Yi (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) S Subhrangsu Mukherjee (Department of Physics and Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL)) S Sang Do (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) V Vivian Worthington (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) B Brian Minki Kim (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA) Z Zhong‐Ze Qu (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids (COPS), Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA USA) H Hyo Jung Kim (Plant Biology Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University) U Un‐Hak Lee (Department of Energy Science and Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu Republic of Korea) S Sung Cheol Yoon (Advanced Materials Division Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT) Daejeon 34114 Republic of Korea) H Harald Ade (Department of Physics and Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL)) S Seo‐Jin Ko (Department of Energy Science and Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu Republic of Korea) T Thuc‐Quyen Nguyen (Center for Polymers and Organic Solids (COPS), Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA USA)

Abstract

Abstract Shortwave infrared (SWIR) organic photodetectors (OPDs) offer significant potential but face persistent challenges such as limited responsivity and high noise under reverse bias. This work presents the development of high‐performance OPDs for SWIR sensing, leveraging a newly designed non‐fullerene acceptor (NFA) named 6CN. The 6CN molecule, featuring a fused‐cyclopentadithiophene (fCPDT) core and cyano‐substituted π‐bridges, exhibits an ultra‐narrow optical bandgap of ≈0.98 eV, enabling efficient SWIR absorption up to 1250 nm. When blended with the PTB7‐Th polymer donor, the resulting bulk‐heterojunction (BHJ) demonstrates strong charge transfer, broad spectral coverage, and robust charge transport. Notably, device fabrication employs the environmentally friendly solvent o‐xylene without halogenated additives, yielding OPDs with superior photoresponse compared to those processed from conventional chlorinated solvents. The o‐xylene processed devices achieve high responsivity (≈0.2 A W −1 at 1200 nm) and specific detectivity exceeding 3 × 10 11 Jones across 300–1200 nm, representing a significant advance for eco‐friendly, flexible SWIR photodetection technologies.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 1, Issue 1
Published November 17, 2025
ISSN 0935-9648
Publisher Unknown Publisher

Journal Info

Advanced Materials

Unknown Publisher

ISSN: 0935-9648 Physical Sciences

Authors (16)

H

Hoang Mai Luong

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

J

Jong‐Woon Ha

Department of Materials Engineering and Convergence Technology Gyeongsang National University (GNU) Jinju 52828 Republic of Korea

H

Hiba Wakidi

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

S

Sangmin Chae

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

A

Ahra Yi

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

S

Subhrangsu Mukherjee

Department of Physics and Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL)

S

Sang Do

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

V

Vivian Worthington

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

B

Brian Minki Kim

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids University of California Santa Barbara CA 93106 USA

Z

Zhong‐Ze Qu

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids (COPS), Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA USA

H

Hyo Jung Kim

Plant Biology Section, School of Integrative Plant Science, Cornell University

U

Un‐Hak Lee

Department of Energy Science and Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu Republic of Korea

S

Sung Cheol Yoon

Advanced Materials Division Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology (KRICT) Daejeon 34114 Republic of Korea

H

Harald Ade

Department of Physics and Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL)

S

Seo‐Jin Ko

Department of Energy Science and Engineering Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST) Daegu Republic of Korea

T

Thuc‐Quyen Nguyen

Center for Polymers and Organic Solids (COPS), Departments of Chemistry and Biochemistry University of California Santa Barbara CA USA