Multi‐Terraced Stacking Engineering in Moiré Ferroelectric Superlattice

L Luqi Wei (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China) Y Yunzhe Zheng (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), Shanghai Center of Brain-inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices, Department of Electronics, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 1 , Shanghai 200241,) Z Zhao Guan W Wenyi Tong (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China) W Wencheng Fan (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Department of Electrical Engineering, East China Normal University 2 , Shanghai 200241,) H Haowen Xu W Wei‐Hao Sun (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China) Y Yan Cheng (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), School of Information and Electronic Engineering (School of Integrated Circuits Science and Engineering), East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.) B Bin‐Bin Chen (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China) P Ping‐Hua Xiang (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China) C Chun‐Gang Duan (Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China) N Ni Zhong

Abstract

Abstract Emergent moiré ferroelectricity, capable of realizing ferroelectricity down to the atomic scale, holds transformative promise for ultracompact electronics. However, directly visualizing the stacking‐engineered interfacial ferroelectric phase is inherently difficult due to the intricate domain network involving overlapping lattice structures and complex polarization evolution. Moreover, the topological nature of the network inherently restricts nonvolatile switching, posing a fundamental barrier to practical implementation. In this work, a controlled boundary confinement engineering is proposed to disrupt topological constraints and enable precise domain engineering in moiré superlattices. Utilizing scanning probe microscopy and spherical aberration‐corrected transmission electron microscopy, atomic‐resolution observation of the WSe 2 stacking configuration is achieved, including R‐ (sliding ferroelectricity), H‐stacking, and domain walls with broken C 3 symmetry, from a cross‐sectional perspective. Nonvolatile polarization switching is observed due to the elimination of nodes’ pinning effects and the freedom of domain wall motion. The findings clarify the relationship between atomic structure and polarization distribution in the moiré system, providing crucial insights for the design and manipulation of moiré ferroelectrics in functional devices.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 38, Issue 5
Published January 01, 2026
ISSN 0935-9648
Publisher Unknown Publisher

Journal Info

Advanced Materials

Unknown Publisher

ISSN: 0935-9648 Physical Sciences

Authors (12)

L

Luqi Wei

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China

Y

Yunzhe Zheng

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), Shanghai Center of Brain-inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices, Department of Electronics, and Shanghai Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry and Chemical Processes, School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China Normal University 1 , Shanghai 200241,

Z

Zhao Guan

W

Wenyi Tong

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China

W

Wencheng Fan

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices, Ministry of Education, Department of Electrical Engineering, East China Normal University 2 , Shanghai 200241,

H

Haowen Xu

W

Wei‐Hao Sun

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China

Y

Yan Cheng

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (MOE), School of Information and Electronic Engineering (School of Integrated Circuits Science and Engineering), East China Normal University, Shanghai, China.

B

Bin‐Bin Chen

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China

P

Ping‐Hua Xiang

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China

C

Chun‐Gang Duan

Key Laboratory of Polar Materials and Devices (Ministry of Education) Shanghai Center of Brain‐inspired Intelligent Materials and Devices Department of Electronics East China Normal University Shanghai 200241 China

N

Ni Zhong