Modified Z-algorithms for reckoning fixed points with application to nonlinear integral equations

H Habib ur Rehman H Hasanen A. Hammad M Manal Elzain Mohamed Abdalla

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate the existence of common fixed points for C − α nonexpansive mappings. We propose a novel four-step iterative scheme, referred to as the Z -iteration, which is specifically developed for handling pairs of such mappings. Using this algorithm, we establish several weak and strong convergence results that guarantee the existence of common fixed points. To substantiate the theoretical results, we present constructive examples. Moreover, the practical utility of the proposed method is demonstrated by applying it to approximate solutions of a specific class of nonlinear integral equations in Banach spaces, with a representative example provided to validate its effectiveness.

Article Details

Journal PLoS ONE
Volume / Issue Vol. 21, Issue 6
Published June 03, 2026
Pages e0346021
ISSN 1932-6203
Publisher Public Library of Science

Journal Info

PLoS ONE

Public Library of Science

ISSN: 1932-6203 Open Access Health Sciences

Authors (3)

H

Habib ur Rehman

H

Hasanen A. Hammad

M

Manal Elzain Mohamed Abdalla