Intermolecular Enantioselective Nickel‐Catalyzed Arylation of Un‐Activated C(sp <sup>3</sup> )─H Bond
Abstract
Abstract We report the first example of an intermolecular, enantioselective Ni(II)‐catalyzed C(sp 3 )─H arylation, providing direct access to challenging all‐carbon quaternary stereogenic centers. Key to this success is the use of a specially designed BINOL‐derived ligand, which enables efficient desymmetrization of gem‐dimethyl groups through a rate‐ and enantio‐determining C─H activation step. This catalytic system demonstrates remarkable functional group tolerance, affording a wide variety of arylated products in high yields (up to 85%) and with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 95:5 e.r.). Mechanistic studies, combining kinetic isotope effect measurements, deuterium labeling, and DFT calculations, reveal that the Ni–BINOL complex promotes a unique concerted metalation–deprotonation pathway assisted by ligand coordination and π–π interactions. This work establishes nickel as a powerful and sustainable alternative to precious metals for asymmetric C─H activation, opening new perspectives for the construction of enantioenriched quaternary carbon centers of high relevance in drug discovery and materials science.
Article Details
Authors (5)
Erwan Brunard
CNRS, Institut de Chimie des Substances Naturelles, UPR 2301
Fengjie Huang
Institute of Organic Chemistry JMU Würzburg, Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
Àlex Díaz‐Jiménez
Institute of Organic Chemistry JMU Würzburg, Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
Sofiya Kostiukovska
Institute of Organic Chemistry JMU Würzburg, Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany
Joanna Wencel‐Delord
Institute of Organic Chemistry JMU Würzburg, Am Hubland 97074 Würzburg Germany