Helical Nanoconfinement in Recyclable Chiral Soft Photonic Crystals Enables Strong and Efficient Full‐Color Circularly Polarized Luminescence From Carbon Quantum Dots
Abstract
ABSTRACT Circularly polarized luminescence (CPL) materials typically suffer from a fundamental trade‐off between the luminescence dissymmetry factors (g lum ) and photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs), which severely limit their practical implementation. Here, we exploit helical nanoconfinement within a recyclable chiral soft photonic crystal (SPC) to break this trade‐off, achieving, for the first time, strong, and efficient full‐color CPL from a series of environmentally friendly achiral carbon quantum dots (CQDs). The SPC films retain a three‐dimensional helical nanopore network inherited from a chiral liquid‐crystal template. This long‐range helical nanoconfinement simultaneously imparts strong chiroptical activity to the embedded CQDs and suppresses their aggregation‐caused quenching. Consequently, blue‐, green‐, red‐, and deep‐red‐emissive CQD@SPC composites exhibit high |g lum | values up to 0.48 together with exceptional PLQYs of up to 92% across the visible spectrum. The SPC host is fully recyclable, maintaining its chiral nanostructure and CPL performance over multiple loading‐elution cycles. Moreover, integrating blue‐, green‐, and red‐emissive CQDs within the SPC produces white‐light CPL with a record‐high |g lum | of 0.64, and the platform simultaneously accommodates multilevel optical encryption functionalities. This work establishes helical nanoconfinement in recyclable SPCs as a versatile solid‐state strategy for generating high‐performance CPL from environmentally friendly CQDs, opening avenues toward advanced chiroptical technologies.
Article Details
Authors (16)
Wendi Qin
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Jinsui Li
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Chenhao Li
Qinghong Zeng
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Qian Teng
Yuyue Yang
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Jinyang Li
Kele Liao
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Mengyue Hou
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Qinghua Tan
Xin Xu
Yiguo Chen
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Yuchen Hu
Zuowei Zeng
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education College of Chemistry Beijing Normal University Beijing China
Xun Zhang
Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan
Fanglong Yuan
Key Laboratory of Theoretical & Computational Photochemistry of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry