Global hidden material flows triggered by China’s vehicle supply chain far exceed eventual material use

B Binze Wang Q Qiance Liu X Xin Ouyang W Wu Chen Z Zhengyang Zhang G Gang Liu K Kazuyo Matsubae

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 16, Issue 1
Published October 17, 2025
ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher Nature Portfolio

Journal Info

Nature Communications

Nature Portfolio

ISSN: 2041-1723 Open Access Life Sciences

Authors (7)

B

Binze Wang

Q

Qiance Liu

X

Xin Ouyang

W

Wu Chen

Z

Zhengyang Zhang

G

Gang Liu

K

Kazuyo Matsubae