Fluorothiazynes as SuFEx Ambiphiles: Interconversion to Amino‐sulfurdiimidoyl Fluorides
Abstract
Abstract Sulfur(VI) functional groups are ubiquitous in medicinal chemistry, valued for their stability and ability to modulate molecular properties. While sulfonamides, sulfones, and sulfates dominate existing drug scaffolds, more complex, multidirectional sulfur(VI) cores remain underexplored. Here, we show a viable route from amino difluorothiazynes to aminosulfurdiimidoyl fluorides (ASDFs), via sequential alkylation and imination. Leveraging the ambiphilic character of fluorothiazynes—acting as both N‐nucleophile and S‐electrophile—we generate thiazynium intermediates that, upon trapping with primary amides, afford ASDFs in good yields. Additionally, the potential of ASDFs as SuFEx electrophiles is demonstrated by reaction with various nucleophiles. Notably, a sulfurdiimidamide derivative was generated, which is likely the first unsymmetrically substituted tetraimidosulfur species. This work expands the toolkit of azasulfur(VI) fluorides, introducing the first general route to ASDFs as stable, functionally diverse platforms for further chemical diversification.
Article Details
Authors (5)
Kexin Su
College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Liangzhu Laboratory
Luc Van Meervelt
Department of Chemistry KU Leuven Leuven Belgium
Steven H. L. Verhelst
Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine Laboratory of Chemical Biology, KU Leuven O&N1bis Herestraat 49 box 901b Leuven 3000 Belgium
Wim M. De Borggraeve
Department of Chemistry Biomolecular Architecture, KU Leuven Celestijnenlaan 200F box 2404 Leuven 3001 Belgium
Joachim Demaerel
Department of Chemistry Biomolecular Architecture, KU Leuven Celestijnenlaan 200F box 2404 Leuven 3001 Belgium