Ferroelectric ultraviolet photodetector material with ultrafast response speed

Abstract

Abstract Ferroelectric films are promising to be used for high-performance photodetectors due to their intrinsic electric fields and high dielectric constants. However, the presence of high-density domains with varying polarization directions can severely degrade comprehensive performance. Here, we fabricate high-quality SrAl 11-δ TiO 19 (SATO) ferroelectric films through a solid-state reaction. The SATO film possesses a magnetoplumbite-type structure with polarization along the c-axis and exhibits the possibility of single-domain ferroelectrics. Ferroelectric performance tests show that the remnant polarization of SATO film reaches 7.8 μC/cm 2 and the polarization retention exceeds 500 hours. Optoelectronic performance measurements reveal that the SATO photodetector exhibits excellent performance with response wavelength of 330 nm, responsivity of 860 mA/W, detectivity of 1.63 × 10 13 Jones, switching ratio of 1.9 × 10 4 , and ultrafast rise/fall response speed of 6.8 ns/17.7 ns ( i.e ., nearly 10000 times faster than traditional photodetectors). The outstanding properties highlight SATO as an outstanding candidate for next-generation photodetectors.