Discrete element study on mechanical properties of layered sand-cobble strata under unloading stress path of shield construction

L Luju Liang Y Yujie Shi G Gang Wei C Changfan Yu G Guohui Feng

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 16, Issue 1
Published March 01, 2026
ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher Nature Portfolio

Journal Info

Scientific Reports

Nature Portfolio

ISSN: 2045-2322 Open Access Life Sciences

Authors (5)

L

Luju Liang

Y

Yujie Shi

G

Gang Wei

C

Changfan Yu

G

Guohui Feng