Direct ambient synthesis of cerium-sensitized Cs3TbCl6 microcrystals with near-unity photoluminescence quantum yield and robust stability for white lighting

Y Yanqing Zu (Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,) L Lixia Jing (Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,) B Binglin Zeng (Department of Chemistry) J Jiaxin Wang (Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry) Y Yicong Zheng (Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,) R Run Gan M Mengyu Chen (Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,) K Kemeng Guo (Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,) H Hongyan Gao P Peitao Liu (Institute of Metal Research, Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences) X Xiaodong Li (Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, State Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry) Z Zengming Liu (Shaanxi Weide Hongye Electronic Technology Company Limited 2 , Baoji 721008,) A Ailing Feng Z Zhaoxin Wu

Abstract

Recently, lead-free zero-dimensional Cs3TbCl6 (CTC) microcrystals have shown great potential for applications in light-emitting diodes. However, two major limitations of CTC are their low absorption coefficient and harsh preparation. In this study, Ce3+ with 4f–5d orbital coupling was used to dope CTC, enabling the excitation band to shift from UV-B to UV-A and elevating the photoluminescence quantum yield from 33.52% to 96.43%. In addition, cerium-sensitized CTC microcrystals (MCs) with different dopant ratios were obtained to study the energy transfer process from Ce3+ to Tb3+, which were prepared via a simple monosolvent ethanol-assisted recrystallization method at room temperature. Finally, we used cerium-sensitized CTC MCs with excellent stability to fabricate the white light-emitting diodes. This work not only offers a deep understanding of competitive energy transfer in zero-dimensional lanthanide-based metal halides, but also presents a direct ambient synthesis strategy of highly emissive and robustly stable phosphor for white light illumination.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 165, Issue 4
Published July 28, 2026
ISSN 0021-9606
Publisher American Institute of Physics

Journal Info

The Journal of Chemical Physics

American Institute of Physics

ISSN: 0021-9606 Physical Sciences

Authors (14)

Y

Yanqing Zu

Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,

L

Lixia Jing

Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,

B

Binglin Zeng

Department of Chemistry

J

Jiaxin Wang

Tianjin Key Laboratory of Structure and Performance for Functional Molecules, College of Chemistry

Y

Yicong Zheng

Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,

R

Run Gan

M

Mengyu Chen

Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,

K

Kemeng Guo

Institute of Physics & Optoelectronics Technology, Baoji University of Arts and Sciences 1 , Baoji 721016,

H

Hongyan Gao

P

Peitao Liu

Institute of Metal Research, Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

X

Xiaodong Li

Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, State Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry

Z

Zengming Liu

Shaanxi Weide Hongye Electronic Technology Company Limited 2 , Baoji 721008,

A

Ailing Feng

Z

Zhaoxin Wu