CNN-LSTM optimized with SWATS for accurate state-of-charge estimation in lithium-ion batteries considering internal resistance

Z Zhaowei Zhang C Chen Liu T Tianyu Li T Tian Wang (School of Chinese Materia Medica) Y Yaoyao Cui P Pengcheng Zhao

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 15, Issue 1
Published August 12, 2025
ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher Nature Portfolio

Journal Info

Scientific Reports

Nature Portfolio

ISSN: 2045-2322 Open Access Life Sciences

Authors (6)

Z

Zhaowei Zhang

C

Chen Liu

T

Tianyu Li

T

Tian Wang

School of Chinese Materia Medica

Y

Yaoyao Cui

P

Pengcheng Zhao