Nature Communications

Catastrophic localized deflagration formation mechanisms and safety precautions in proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer

A Aidong Tan J Jiayi Song (Innovation Research Center for AIE Pharmaceutical Biology, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, The NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences) X Xutao Qiu Z Zhang Liu L Lifan Xia C Chen Ju (Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Novel Semiconductor-optoelectronics Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science) F Feng Zhao (Storagenergy Technologies Inc.) G Gang Li (State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Dalian Coherent Light Source Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China) X Xiaoyun Shi (Advanced Materials and Catalysis Group, Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry) T Tingting Li P Ping Liu (Chemistry Department) J Jianguo Liu (Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University)
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Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 16, Issue 1
Published October 14, 2025
ISSN 2041-1723
Publisher Nature Portfolio

Journal Info

Nature Communications

Nature Portfolio
ISSN: 2041-1723 Open Access Life Sciences

Authors (12)

A

Aidong Tan

J

Jiayi Song

Innovation Research Center for AIE Pharmaceutical Biology, Guangzhou Municipal and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Molecular Target & Clinical Pharmacology, The NMPA and State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Disease, and School of Pharmaceutical Sciences

X

Xutao Qiu

Z

Zhang Liu

L

Lifan Xia

C

Chen Ju

Laboratory of Advanced Optoelectronic Materials, Suzhou Key Laboratory of Novel Semiconductor-optoelectronics Materials and Devices, State Key Laboratory of Bioinspired Interfacial Materials Science, College of Chemistry, Chemical Engineering and Materials Science

F

Feng Zhao

Storagenergy Technologies Inc.

G

Gang Li

State Key Laboratory of Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Dalian Coherent Light Source Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China

X

Xiaoyun Shi

Advanced Materials and Catalysis Group, Center of Chemistry for Frontier Technologies, State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Institute of Catalysis, Department of Chemistry

T

Tingting Li

P

Ping Liu

Chemistry Department

J

Jianguo Liu

Center for Systems Integration and Sustainability, Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Michigan State University

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