Beta-Blockers after Myocardial Infarction in Patients without Heart Failure

J John Munkhaugen (Department of Medicine, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Trust, Drammen, Norway) A Anna Meta D. Kristensen (Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen) S Sigrun Halvorsen (Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevaal, Oslo) T Therese Holmager (Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen) M Michael Hecht Olsen (Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen) A Arnhild Bakken (Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevaal, Oslo) T Thomas S.G. Sehested (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen) V Vidar Ruddox (Department for Cardiology, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Vestfold, Norway) M Michael Mæng (Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark) K Kjell Vikenes (Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital) S Svend E. Jensen (Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark) T Terje Steigen (Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of North Norway and the Arctic University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway) J Jess Lambrechtsen (Odense University Hospital Svendborg and Cardiovascular Research Unit, Odense, Denmark) J Jarle Jortveit (Department of Cardiology, Sørlandet Hospital Arendal, Arendal, Norway) A Ann Bovin (Department of Cardiology, Sygehus Lillebælt, Vejle, Denmark) H Henrik Schirmer (Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo) M Morten Krogh Christiansen (Department of Internal Medicine, Horsens Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark) R Rune Wiseth (Clinic of Cardiology, St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway) D Dennis Mikkelsen (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital — Næstved, Slagelse, and Ringsted, Slagelse, Denmark) A Alf Inge Larsen (Department of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital and University of Bergen, Stavanger, Norway) C Camilla Lyngby Kjærgaard (Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen) K Kristoffer Andresen (Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo) I Ida Gustafsson (Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen) V Vegard Tuseth (Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital) M Mogens Lytken Larsen (Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark) P Peter Stefan Deeg (Department of Cardiology, Østfold Hospital Trust Kalnes, Grålum, Norway) K Karsten Veien (Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark) E Ellen Bøhmer (Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway) H Hans Erik Bøtker (Department of Clinical Medicine, Section of Clinical Epidemiology and Cardiology, Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark) A Anja Otrebska Brattrud (Innlandet Hospital Trust, Hamar, Norway) J Jens Brønnum-Schou (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital — Amager and Hvidovre, Amager, Denmark) A Alf-Åge Reistad Pettersen (Department of Medicine, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Ringerike Hospital, Buskerud, Norway) L Lia Evi Bang (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen) E Erik Øie (Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo) T Thomas Engstrøm (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen) E Eva Bostad Borg (Innlandet Hospital Trust, Gjøvik, Norway) K Kjeld Kristensen (Department of Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Roenne, Denmark) S Ståle Haugset Nymo (Department of Cardiology, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway) G Gunnar Gislason N Nils Tore Vethe (Department of Pharmacology, Oslo University Hospital and Department of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo) J Jawdat Abdul Majid Abdulla (Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen) T Toril Dammen (Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo) M Mette Rauhe Mouridsen (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark) B Bjørn Bendz (Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo) M Mette Lykke Norgaard Bertelsen (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark) J Jens Dahlgaard Hove L Louise Schierbeck (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark) M Martin Snoer (Department of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital Roskilde, Roskilde, Denmark) C Cedric Davidsen (University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway) G Gro Egholm (Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark) K Kristian Korsgaard Thomsen (Department of Cardiology, Sydvestjysk Sygehus, Esbjerg, Denmark) G Ghassan Jadou (Department of Cardiology, Sygehus Sønderjylland, Aabenraa, Denmark) M Monica Poenaru (Department of Cardiology, Sygehus Lillebælt, Kolding, Denmark) N Nikolaj Thure Krarup (Department of Cardiology, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark) M Morten Böttcher (Department of Cardiology, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark) P Peter Bisgaard Stæhr (Department of Cardiology, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark) A Ann-Dorthe Zwisler (Clinic for Palliative Medicine, Rehabilitation and Patient-centered Care, Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen) T Thor Edvardsen (Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo) C Christian Torp-Pedersen (Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark) J Jan Erik Otterstad (Department for Cardiology, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Vestfold, Norway) T Theis Lange (Section of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen) M Morten W. Fagerland (Oslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Research Support Services, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo) D Dan Atar (Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevaal, Oslo) E Eva Prescott (Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen)

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 393, Issue 19
Published November 13, 2025
Pages 1901-1911
ISSN 0028-4793
Publisher Massachusetts Medical Society

Journal Info

New England Journal of Medicine

Massachusetts Medical Society

ISSN: 0028-4793 Social Sciences

Authors (64)

J

John Munkhaugen

Department of Medicine, Drammen Hospital, Vestre Viken Trust, Drammen, Norway

A

Anna Meta D. Kristensen

Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen

S

Sigrun Halvorsen

Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevaal, Oslo

T

Therese Holmager

Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen

M

Michael Hecht Olsen

Department of Clinical Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen

A

Arnhild Bakken

Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevaal, Oslo

T

Thomas S.G. Sehested

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen

V

Vidar Ruddox

Department for Cardiology, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Vestfold, Norway

M

Michael Mæng

Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark

K

Kjell Vikenes

Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital

S

Svend E. Jensen

Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

T

Terje Steigen

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital of North Norway and the Arctic University of Tromsø, Tromsø, Norway

J

Jess Lambrechtsen

Odense University Hospital Svendborg and Cardiovascular Research Unit, Odense, Denmark

J

Jarle Jortveit

Department of Cardiology, Sørlandet Hospital Arendal, Arendal, Norway

A

Ann Bovin

Department of Cardiology, Sygehus Lillebælt, Vejle, Denmark

H

Henrik Schirmer

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo

M

Morten Krogh Christiansen

Department of Internal Medicine, Horsens Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark

R

Rune Wiseth

Clinic of Cardiology, St. Olavs University Hospital, Trondheim, Norway

D

Dennis Mikkelsen

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital — Næstved, Slagelse, and Ringsted, Slagelse, Denmark

A

Alf Inge Larsen

Department of Cardiology, Stavanger University Hospital and University of Bergen, Stavanger, Norway

C

Camilla Lyngby Kjærgaard

Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen

K

Kristoffer Andresen

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo

I

Ida Gustafsson

Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen

V

Vegard Tuseth

Department of Heart Disease, Haukeland University Hospital

M

Mogens Lytken Larsen

Department of Cardiology, Aalborg University Hospital, Aalborg, Denmark

P

Peter Stefan Deeg

Department of Cardiology, Østfold Hospital Trust Kalnes, Grålum, Norway

K

Karsten Veien

Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark

E

Ellen Bøhmer

Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway

H

Hans Erik Bøtker

Department of Clinical Medicine, Section of Clinical Epidemiology and Cardiology, Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Denmark

A

Anja Otrebska Brattrud

Innlandet Hospital Trust, Hamar, Norway

J

Jens Brønnum-Schou

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital — Amager and Hvidovre, Amager, Denmark

A

Alf-Åge Reistad Pettersen

Department of Medicine, Vestre Viken Hospital Trust, Ringerike Hospital, Buskerud, Norway

L

Lia Evi Bang

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen

E

Erik Øie

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo

T

Thomas Engstrøm

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen

E

Eva Bostad Borg

Innlandet Hospital Trust, Gjøvik, Norway

K

Kjeld Kristensen

Department of Internal Medicine, Copenhagen University Hospital, Roenne, Denmark

S

Ståle Haugset Nymo

Department of Cardiology, Nordland Hospital Trust, Bodø, Norway

G

Gunnar Gislason

N

Nils Tore Vethe

Department of Pharmacology, Oslo University Hospital and Department of Pharmacy, University of Oslo, Oslo

J

Jawdat Abdul Majid Abdulla

Department of Medicine, Section of Cardiology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen

T

Toril Dammen

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo

M

Mette Rauhe Mouridsen

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital, Herlev, Denmark

B

Bjørn Bendz

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo

M

Mette Lykke Norgaard Bertelsen

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark

J

Jens Dahlgaard Hove

L

Louise Schierbeck

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark

M

Martin Snoer

Department of Cardiology, Zealand University Hospital Roskilde, Roskilde, Denmark

C

Cedric Davidsen

University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway

G

Gro Egholm

Department of Cardiology, Odense University Hospital, Odense, Denmark

K

Kristian Korsgaard Thomsen

Department of Cardiology, Sydvestjysk Sygehus, Esbjerg, Denmark

G

Ghassan Jadou

Department of Cardiology, Sygehus Sønderjylland, Aabenraa, Denmark

M

Monica Poenaru

Department of Cardiology, Sygehus Lillebælt, Kolding, Denmark

N

Nikolaj Thure Krarup

Department of Cardiology, Viborg Regional Hospital, Viborg, Denmark

M

Morten Böttcher

Department of Cardiology, Gødstrup Hospital, Herning, Denmark

P

Peter Bisgaard Stæhr

Department of Cardiology, North Denmark Regional Hospital, Hjoerring, Denmark

A

Ann-Dorthe Zwisler

Clinic for Palliative Medicine, Rehabilitation and Patient-centered Care, Department of Oncology, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen

T

Thor Edvardsen

Institute of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Oslo

C

Christian Torp-Pedersen

Department of Cardiology, Copenhagen University Hospital–North Zealand Hospital, Hillerød, Denmark

J

Jan Erik Otterstad

Department for Cardiology, Vestfold Hospital Trust, Vestfold, Norway

T

Theis Lange

Section of Biostatistics, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen

M

Morten W. Fagerland

Oslo Centre for Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Research Support Services, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo

D

Dan Atar

Department of Cardiology, Oslo University Hospital Ullevaal, Oslo

E

Eva Prescott

Department of Cardiology, Bispebjerg-Frederiksberg Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen