Alloying Small‐Cation into Low‐Dimensional Perovskite Motif Gives Multiaxial Ferroelectrics with Enhanced Photo‐Pyroelectricity

C Chen Gong J Jialu Chen (State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter) L Liwei Tang L Linjie Wei (State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter) J Jingtian Zhang (State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter) X Xingguang Chen (State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P.R. China) Y Yi Liu J Junhua Luo (State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter) Z Zhihua Sun (State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter)

Abstract

Abstract Photoactive ferroelectrics have shown huge potentials for assembling high‐performance optoelectronic devices. Bismuth‐based halides are emerging as a vigor ferroelectric subclass due to unique structural diversity and flexibility, while studies on their photo‐ferroelectricity coupling remain extremely scarce. Here, we have alloyed organic mixed‐cations into Bismuth‐based prototype to design a series of new multiaxial ferroelectrics with strong photo‐pyroelectricity, as notably exemplified by (BZA) 2 (DMA)BiBr 6 ( 1 , where BZA is benzylammonium; DMA is dimethylammonium). The dynamic motions of small DMA + cation afford the driving force to trigger symmetry breaking of , thus giving its multiaxial ferroelectricity with 6 equivalent polarization directions. Strikingly, 1 exhibits photo‐pyroelectricity in a broad ultraviolet‐to‐NIR spectral range (266–980 nm), which couples with ferroelectric bulk photovoltaics to create giant photocurrent enhancement ratio of ∼4800%. This merit far surpasses those of known ferroelectric materials. These results shed light on the design of new photoactive ferroelectric candidates for smart photoelectronic device applications.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 64, Issue 45
Published November 03, 2025
ISSN 1433-7851
Publisher Wiley

Journal Info

Angewandte Chemie International Edition

Wiley

ISSN: 1433-7851 Physical Sciences

Authors (9)

C

Chen Gong

J

Jialu Chen

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter

L

Liwei Tang

L

Linjie Wei

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter

J

Jingtian Zhang

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter

X

Xingguang Chen

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter Chinese Academy of Sciences Fuzhou Fujian 350002 P.R. China

Y

Yi Liu

J

Junhua Luo

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter

Z

Zhihua Sun

State Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Devices, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter