Ag Nanocluster‐Triggered Lattice Oxygen Activation in Amorphous Sulfide Matrices for Superior Oxygen Evolution

L Lanfang Wang (Research Institute of Materials Science of Shanxi Normal University & Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials of Ministry of Education) J Jiahe Zhao (School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China) H Hui Zhang (The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang China) Y Yanqing Hao (School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China) W Wenjiao Liu (School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China) Y Yujia Li (State Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials & College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering) F Fang Wang L Luyang Zuo (School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China) Z Zhanwu Lei (State Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Materials Science) Y Yang Liu

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polymetallic sulfides have emerged as promising electrocatalysts for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER) due to their exceptional compositional tunability and excellent catalytic activity. However, stability is a huge challenge for large‐scale alkaline water electrolysis. In this work, we introduce highly electronegative Ag species together with an amorphous CoWFeNiAgS x (Ag/CWFNAS x ) to substantially enhance both the activity and durability of sulfide‐based catalysts. The integration of Ag induces favorable electron redistribution among adjacent Co, Fe, and Ni centers, downshifting the d‐band center and weakening M─O bonds to trigger a mechanistic transition from AEM to the LOM, thereby lowering the OER barriers. When implemented as the anode in an anion exchange membrane water electrolyzer (AEMWE) device, the catalyst delivers an ultralow cell voltage of 1.87 V at 1 A/cm 2 and exhibits exceptional operational stability with a voltage decay of 0.21 mV/h over 600 h at 60°C. The stability arises from the synergy between the amorphous framework and Ag doping. The framework buffers strain via bond reconfiguration, and Ag doping prevents over‐oxidation and dissolution of the active site. This study highlights a synergistic electronic and structural engineering strategy for achieving highly active and durable sulfide‐based anodes for practical alkaline electrolysis.

Article Details

Volume / Issue Vol. 38, Issue 30
Published May 01, 2026
ISSN 0935-9648
Publisher Unknown Publisher

Journal Info

Advanced Materials

Unknown Publisher

ISSN: 0935-9648 Physical Sciences

Authors (10)

L

Lanfang Wang

Research Institute of Materials Science of Shanxi Normal University & Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials of Ministry of Education

J

Jiahe Zhao

School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China

H

Hui Zhang

The Fourth Hospital of Hebei Medical University Shijiazhuang China

Y

Yanqing Hao

School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China

W

Wenjiao Liu

School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China

Y

Yujia Li

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Fiber Materials & College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering

F

Fang Wang

L

Luyang Zuo

School of Materials Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Materials Ministry of Education Research Institute of Materials Science Shanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Magnetic Materials and Devices Shanxi Normal University Taiyuan China

Z

Zhanwu Lei

State Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, School of Chemistry and Materials Science

Y

Yang Liu