Hansol Chang, Jong Eun Park, Daehwan Lee, Kiwon Lee, Se Yong Jekal, Ki Tae Moon, Sejin Heo, Doyeop Kim, Gun Tak Lee, Sung Yeon Hwang, Won Chul Cha, Wonhee Kim, Tae Ho Lim, Tae Gun Shin. "Development and validation of a transformer model-based early warning score for real-time prediction of adverse outcomes in the emergency department." Scientific Reports, 2025. doi:10.1038/s41598-025-07511-7