Al-Dulaimi, A. A., Guneser, M. T., Al-Shabandar, R., Gu, Y., Syafrudin, M., Fitriyani, N. L. (2025). AE-BPNN: autoencoder and backpropagation neural network-based model for lithium-ion battery state of health estimation. Scientific Reports. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12771-4