Junhao Wei, Ran Zhang, Yanzhao Gu, Wenxuan Zhu, Yanxiao Li, Zikun Li, Shuai Wu, Zhiwen Wang, Ngai Cheong, Sio-Kei Im, Yapeng Wang, Xu Yang. "A Geometric Whale Optimization Algorithm with Triangular Flight for Numerical Optimization and Engineering Design." Scientific Reports (2026). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-37387-0